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2023
黑龙江省
伊春市
中高
压轴
英语
试卷
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
考生须知:
1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.I _________ to help you to do homework but I couldn't spare any time. I ________ a composition last night and I'll finish it tomorrow.
A.wanted;wrote B.had wanted;was writing
C.had wanted;wrote D.wanted;have been writing
2.________some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.
A.As B.While
C.Once D.Until
3.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.
A.dated B.was dated
C.dates D.is dating
4.Where was it ______ the road accident happened the other day?
A.that B.when
C.how D.which
5.At the news of the earthquake, the soldiers did what they could the victims.
A.help B.to help C.to helping D.helping
6.It's that time of year again, when Alipay ______ us just how much we've been spending, and on what.
A.reminds B.reminded
C.has reminded D.is reminding
7.______ caught in the rain unexpectedly, we still enjoyed the journey very much.
A.When B.As
C.Unless D.Although
8.Simply raise your hand,and a taxi appears ________
A.at no time B.at one time
C.in no time D.for the time being
9.They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they __________to our help.
A.would have come B.could come
C.have come D.had come
10.That Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds ________; it has raised a thought provoking question, though.
A.artificial B.arbitrary C.allergic D.reluctant
11.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.
A.was served B.will serve
C.is served D.served
12.A lot of food as well as some tents _________to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.
A.has been transported B.have been transported
C.is being transported D.are transported
13.__________him not to do so, he wouldn’t have made such a serious mistake.
A.Did I persuade B.If I persuade
C.If I should persuade D.Had I persuaded
14.It _____ a Saturday afternoon in May ____ Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder ,sister.
A.was until; when B.was until;that
C.was not until; when D.was not until; that
15.____________ you are familiar with the author’s ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can.
A.Now that B.Ever since
C.So that D.In case
16.Though winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there are ________ places for skiing.
A.some B.many C.few D.a few
17.The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household, so it’s important to make sure it well.
A.smoothes B.functions C.pays D.measures
18.The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we ________ straight past otherwise.
A.had walked B.were walking
C.would have walked D.must have walked
19.Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest ______ from the coming charity concerts.
A.to be collected B.having been collected
C.being collected D.to have been collected
20.---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.
--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.
A.haven’t paid B.hadn’t paid C.wasn’t paying D.don’t pay
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.
“Have a nice day. Next!” This version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔调) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.
The expression in one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don’t know what to say. “Oh, you just had a tooth out? I’m terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”
The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day!” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.
Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange a