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2023
陕西省
商洛市
考前
热身
英语
试卷
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.Tom is so creative a person that he always has lots of _________ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we don’t even know what he is thinking about.
A.mean B.novel
C.slim D.instant
2.Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?
A.who is B.that is
C.who are D.whom are
3.—I will fix your printer right now.
— Oh, ________. I’m in no hurry.
A.take your time B.that’s a great idea
C.you are welcome D.I’d like to
4.The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about ________you’re made of, not the circumstances.
A.that B.what
C.how D.who
5.—There aren’t any toys in our suitcase.Where have you put them?
—Oh, no.That old lady sitting next to us ______ have taken ours by mistake.
A.must B.could C.should D.would
6.It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office.
A.that B.what
C.where D.which
7.---- What do you think of zoology?
---- In my opinion, zoology is ______ botany.
A.a subject so interesting as B.as a interesting subject as
C.as interesting a subject as D.interesting as a subject as
8.________ has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution.
A.nothing B.neither
C.no one D.none
9.His advice made me happy, but ____others angry.
A.making B.to make C./ D.make
10.—Alice, why aren’t you at work today?
—I a day off.
A.have given B.have been given C.gave D.was given
11.The why he is absent today is he has got a bad headache.
A.reason; that B.reason; because
C.cause; that D.cause; because
12.--- Could we accomplish the task according to the schedule?
--- I doubt that. The problem remains ______ we can get financial aid within this week.
A.that B.how C.why D.when
13.The boy was waving his stick in the street and it ________ missed the child standing nearby.
A.closely B.narrowly C.nearly D.hardly
14.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.
A.being fully accepting B.fully accepting C.having fully accepted D.fully accepted
15.He used to study in a village school, ______was rebuilt two years ago.
A.which B.that
C.where D.whose
16.Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.
A.paid no attention B.were paying no attention
C.pays no attention D.had paid no attention
17.As you can see, the number of cars on our roads ________ rising these days.
A.was keeping B.keep
C.keeps D.were keeping
18.______ the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you’ve made.
A.Ignored B.Ignoring
C.To ignore D.Having ignored
19.— Sorry, sir. I ______ follow you. Would you please speak slower?
— Ok.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
20.﹣It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie?
﹣Yeah, me too. It really _________.
A.costs me an arm and a leg B.gets on my nerves
C.beats my brains out D.pulls my legs
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)Korea
While many Koreans prefer Western-style weddings in which the bride wears a while wedding dress, some couples are still carrying out the “Pyebaek” – a Korean wedding custom.
The Pyebaek is held after the official ceremony, and is when the bride pays respects to her parents-in-law for the first time. The new couple bow deeply before the parents, and they exchange jujube(枣) and chestnuts(栗子) — symbols for children and good fortune.
—Sujean Park, HuffPost Korea
Japan
For Japanese weddings, it’s customary for guests to bring cash as a gift for the new couples. The amount depends on the guest’s relationship to the couple — on average, friends would give $300, and family members may give up to $ 1,000.
The bills should be unfolded, freshly printed. They’re typically put in a special envelops signed by the guest. Guests leave the envelopes at a reception desk at the ceremony and receive wedding favors in return.
—Ryan Takeshita, HuffPost Japan
Brazil
In Brazilian weddings, the best man cuts the groom’s tie into several pieces and sells them to the wedding guests at whatever price they choose to pay for it. The money that’s collected usually goes toward the couple’s honeymoon.
Brazilian weddings wouldn’t be complete without pastries called “bem-casados”, or “happily married”. These are tiny sweet cakes with a condensed milk (炼乳) filling that are meant to bring good luck to the new couples.
—Andrea Martinelli, HuffPost Brazil
1、In Korean weddings, ________.
A.only western-style weddings are favored B.the couple must b