2023届衡水金卷高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 考生请注意： 1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。 2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。 3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．It wasn't easy having my friends talk about their freshman years ________ I wasn't a part of． A．whom B．when C．that D．what 2．—What's wrong with him? He seemed upset. —He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted ________ that way but because he had to be. A．this B．one C．it D．such 3．Though our football boys are faced with four goals behind, they are still struggling hard in the field to ______. A．face the music B．save face C．cost their arm and leg D．land on their feet 4．We completed one third of the project, and the loan _______ in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month. A．not arranged B．was not arranged C．not arranging D．had not been arranged 5．In that remote area, the trees _____ by the volunteers are growing well. A．planted B．planting C．being planted D．to plant 6．I have no doubt that he will make it, but I wonder_____ he is really ready enough. A．what B．why C．whether D．That 7．We were scared to death when the fire______. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage. A．broke out​​ B．came out C．gave out​​ D．turned out 8．______ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see films so often. A．If it is not B．Had it not been C．Were it not D．If they were not 9．I’m not quite sure how to get there, ---------- I’d better _____ a map. A．watch B．look up C．consult D．read 10．If we use the new recycling method, a large number of trees . A．are saved B．will save C．will be saved D．have saved 11．语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. anything A．many B．magazine C．manage D．match 2. achieved A．practiced B．marked C．operated D．damaged 3. dealt A. deal B．great C．meant D．leader 4. seize A．either B. receive C. eight D. height 5. youth A．thus B．breakthrough C．gather D．although 12．Quantities of soil ________ in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters. A．is washed away B．have washed away C．have washed away D．have been washed away 13．Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died. A．break through B．break down C．get through D．get rid of 14．Whenever you ________ a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view. A．bought B．have bought C．will buy D．buy 15．So far, only one man has ________ a theory that seems to fit all the facts. A．come up with B．put up with C．lined up with D．caught up with 16．— How do you think I can make up with Jack? — Set aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common. A．what; what B．what; where C．where; what D．where; whether 17．Look! Here’ s a photo ______ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it? A．taken B．taking C．to take D．being taken 18．— Can you tell me something about _________ science. — OK. _ Nobel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded to Americans. A．the; The B．/; The C．a; / D．the; / 19．This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to ______ amount of melted pure fresh cream. A．equal B．generous C．insufficient D．tiny 20．It was in the remote mountain areas ______ I spent the gap year ______ I learned how to work with a group of strangers and how to look after myself. A．where; that B．when; that C．where; when D．that; where 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） With its Georgian brick buildings and grassy green hills， almost everywhere in Bath feels like a living postcard． With landmarks from Roman and medieval times， you may feel you've landed back in time， but the splendid row houses and people hustling about on smart﹣phones brings you out of that fantasy． Bath somehow weaves together threads of small﹣town life with metropolitan style． It has galleries， museums and theaters． It's a college town anchored by the University of Bath． And it is a UNESCO World Heritage site． Even on a mere day trip from London， just 90 minutes away by train， Bath bubbles over with charm． Bath Abbey An impressive landmark in the center of town， Bath Abbey is the third place of worship to occupy this site in 1，200 years． The first church， built in 757， was replaced by a cathedral soon after the Norman conquest of England in 1066． That one gave way in the 15th century to the Abbey that's there today． Walk inside and eye the ceiling and stained glass windows showing 56 scenes from Christ's life． A floor plate marks Queen Elizabeth II's 1973 visit． Tours of the church tower are available． Roman Baths The Roman Baths date back to the year 70，with a pool of natural， hot spring water called the Great Bath located below street level． You can see the steam swirling on the street above． People dressed in period clothing﹣such as a Roman soldier or stone mason﹣stand in the ar