2023届河南省郑州一中高三六校第一次联考英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．________ some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs. A．That; how B．Which; what a C．What; what D．What; how 2．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。 A．the； the B．/ ； the C．the；/ D．/ ； / 3．It is clearly stated that these regulations ______ everyone in the community, without exception. A．appeal to B．adapt to C．apply to D．attach to 4．We the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight. A．were enjoying B．would have enjoyed C．would be enjoying D．will enjoy 5．He used to study in a village school, ______was rebuilt two years ago. A．which B．that C．where D．whose 6．Repairs of historic buildings have to be _____ the original structure. A．in sympathy with B．in search of C．in response to D．in contrast to 7．The possibility that Frank was lying ______ through my mind. A．swallowed B．masked C．flashed 8．For thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China. A．is B．has been C．was D．will be 9．Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be ________ of others. A．ignorant B．responsible C．reliable D．tolerant 10．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year. A．is washing away B．is being washed away C．are washing away D．are being washed away 11．John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _________ has made him what he is today. A．what B．which C．where D．that 12．—OK， here ___________. —Thank you for your lift. See you later. A．are we B．is it C．we are D．comes it 13．When the girl did ________ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didn't believe her. A．work out B．work up C．work at D．work on 14．This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students. A．is written B．is writing C．wrote D．writes 15．Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languages ______. A．on her own B．under her control C．in her charge D．at her command 16．With the number of homecoming overseas students ________ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded. A．shot B．being shot C．shooting D．to shoot 17．----Could I ask you a private question? ----Sure, A．pardon me B． go ahead C．good idea D． forget it 18．I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos ______ in the National Geographic and on the cover! A．to be featured B．featured C．being featured D．to feature 19．I writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother’s illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me. A．am to have finished B．was to have finished C．was to finish D．ought to finish 20．If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock. A．hadn’t been B．wasn’t C．couldn’t be D．hasn’t been 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） The London Travelcard is a paper ticket that is valid on all London public transport. vOnline exclusive: you can not buy a paper 7 Day Travelcard from Underground stations in London — it can only be bought in advance. vUnlimited travel: the Travelcard gives you unlimited travel on London’s public transport network. vNo queuing: while other visitors wait in line at the train station with their heavy bags, you’ll be ready to travel as soon as you arrive in London. vLow prices: a Travelcard is of great value, and you get a discount on the Tames Riverboats and Emirates Air Line cable car. Should I buy an Anytime Travelcard or an Off Peak Travelcard? It depends on what time of the day you will be travelling: Anytime Travelcards can be used at any time; Off Peak Travelcards are cheaper, but cannot be used on Monday to Friday before 9:30 am. Which zones do I need a Travelcard for? The center of London, including most major attractions, is in Zones 1–2. Most suburban (郊区的) areas of London, including Wembley Stadium and Wimbledon Tennis Club, are within Zones 1-4. Almost the whole of London, including Heathrow and London City Airports, is in Zones 1-6. To check which zones the areas you want to visit are in, see the full map of the London transport network. Tickets prices: Zones 1–2 Zones 1–3 Zones 1–4 Zones 1–5 Zones 1–6 1 Day Anytime N/A N/A Adult: 12.10 Child: 6.00 N/A Adult: 17.20 Child: 8.60 1 Day Off Peak N/A N/A N/A N/A Adult: 12.10 Child: 6.00 7 Day Anytime Adult: 32.40 Child: 16.20 Adult: 38.00 Child: 19.00 Adult: 46.50 Child: 23.30 Adult: 55.20 Child: 27.60 Adult: 59.10 Child: 29.6