2023届陕西省西安市华山中学高三3月份第一次模拟考试英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 考生请注意： 1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。 2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。 3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Take the medicine right away! ______ it yesterday, you would be quite all right now. A．Had you taken B．Would you take C．Should you take D．Were you to take 2．— You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic. — But a friend an unexpected visit to me. A．paid B．had paid C．would pay D．has paid 3．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected. A．that B．which C．it D．what 4．—Next week I will go to a job interview. will you give me some suggestions? —Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________. A．stand out B．turn out C．work out D．pick out 5．-Who do you think is able to finish the job in two days? -It's hard to say. This would appear to be ________ for the relatively efficient. A．a sacred cow B．a Herculean task C．a Pandora's box D．a child's play 6．Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs. A．then B．there C．while D．where 7．______ a book in front of your face, you’ll feel the air moving against your face. A．Waved B．Wave C．To wave D．Waving 8．The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he had a ________ attitude. A．changeable B．stable C．movable D．flexible 9．As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done, ______________________. A．otherwise we take steps to make up now B．now that we take steps to make up C．whether we take steps to make up now or not D．unless we take steps to make up now 10．Though our football boys are faced with four goals behind, they are still struggling hard in the field to ______. A．face the music B．save face C．cost their arm and leg D．land on their feet 11．Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening. A．called up B．turned up C．taken up D．kept up 12．Many people complained about the stones lying on a road, but _______ did anything about getting the stones out of the way. A．both B．no one C．none D．all 13．---How was your trip to Xi'an last month？ --_____________. It was raining cats and dogs during my stay there. A．Wonderful B．Exciting C．Not bad D．It couldn't be worse 14． makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer. A．It; what B．What; that C．What; what D．That; that 15．--- Did you watch the final match of China Open yesterday? ---Sure. I it so attentively that I forgot to cook supper. A．watched B．had watched C．was watching D．was to watch 16．But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile ____ in less than twenty-four hours. A．would not be rescued B．would not have been rescued C．would be rescued D．would have been rescued 17．— What about the protection of these new machines? — Let’s keep the surface ________ dust by putting a cover over them. A．far from B．apart from C．free from D．away from 18．—Peter has spent too much time on novels recently. —That may ____ his poor grade in the exam. A．account for B．answer for C．apply for D．stand for 19．Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _______say where he was. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．wouldn’t D．mightn’t 20．August 8th，2008 is a special day，________________，I think，that will be remembered by the Chinese forever . A．one B．what C．which D．the one 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的)to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat_____. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast. We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked, “My I get you something ?” “A coffee would be nice.” Then I bought him a cup of coffee, We talked more , and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked, “How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?” “Who?” “The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.” I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men! My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another