2023届江苏省徐州一中高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．He ______ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind. A．must have done B．might finish C．could have finished D．could finish 2．Doris Lessing， an author who has had a fascinating life， lived in Iran _______ she was five before moving to Zimbabwe． A．unless B．since C．until D．after 3．Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a baby's body clock,_______researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age. A．whose B．which C．when D．where 4．The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening. A．will B．need C．can D．must 5．If they throw stones at you，don’t throw back.Use them to build your own foundation ________. A．somehow B．anyway C．instead D．nevertheless 6．—Flight MU257 _______________ . I must be off now. —Have a nice trip. A．is being announced B．has announced C．was announcing D．had been announced 7．—What do you think of the movie last night? —When I got there it _______, so I only watched the end. A．finished B．had finished C．was finishing D．has finished 8．Different cultural features of ethnic groups are ________ one another and work out a melody． A．in tune with B．in parallel with C．in contrast to D．in response to 9．If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager. A．react B．apply C．complain D．suggest 10．Both men have been _______to life imprisonment because of robbery. A．choked B．condemned C．consisted D．convinced 11．_______ it is so hot, I guess we can’t do anything until after dark. A．In case B．Now that C．Even if D．As though 12．—Ken, ________, but your radio is going too loud. —Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now. A．I hate to say it B．It doesn’t hurt to ask C．I’ m really tired of it D．I’m crazy about it 13．The old bank, _____ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside. A．whose B．where C．when D．which 14．—Ouch, mum! A fish bone has stuck in my teeth! —______, Lucy. I am coming. A． Take your time B． Help yourself C． Don’t bother D． Take it easy 15．Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters more than hearing. A．when B．whose C．which D．where 16．I found my computer functioning much better, ________ a new operating system. A．to install B．installing C．having installed D．installed 17．—Do you know why the teacher asks for me? —He wants you to ________ your absence last night. A．account for B．call for C．send for D．reach for 18．— Catherine, will you visit us this weekend? —I planned to, but something unexpected . A．has come up B．was coming up C．had come up D．would come up 19．By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I ________ exactly what I was having to face. A．knew B．had known C．would know D．have known 20．I’m most awfully grateful to you. I can’t think what I ________ without you. A．could do B．would do C．should have done D．must have done 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）More than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, lots of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1.67mill ion pieces are housed no more than 200 museums in4 7 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors. Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23, 000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago. The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn lo official channels in) to demand the return of relics. In 2003, a priceless bronze pig's head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur(企业家)Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing. Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a bigheadache. In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevant information. It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international o