2023届山西省大同四中联盟体高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．．Although it in the desert most of the year, people still live there． A．doesn’t rain B．didn’t rain C．hasn’t rained D．hadn’t rained 2．The party last month really gave me a lot of fun. So can we have this month,Mr. James? A．any B．one C．another D．the other 3．As its economy is maturing，China’s _________a greater role in critical issues like climate and development. A．defining B．assuming C．guaranteeing D．assuring 4．－I was afraid I would miss the important lecture. －Oh, was that why you _______asking me to speed up? A．had kept B．are keeping C．would keep D．kept 5．—Tony _______ what I did annoying though he didn’t say anything. —So you think you will have to make an apology? A．could find B．should have found C．might find D．must have found 6．Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea. A．grew B．growing C．grown D．to grow 7．--- I’ve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice? --- ______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can. A．Don’t mention it B．No wonder C．No problem D．My pleasure 8．---Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he? --- I saw him coming, but in a minute, he _____. A．will disappear B．has disappeared C．disappears D．disappeared 9．Jim told us all that _______ he said so at the meeting was right. A．all B．what C．all that D．that 10．There is ________ as a free dinner in this world. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” A．no such a good thing B．such no good thing C．no such good thing D．not so a good thing 11． “Drive-ins” have large parking lots ________ customers are served in their cars by waitresses. A．who B．when C．which D．where 12．Don’t 　　　to spring-clean the whole house just because my mother is coming — there’s no need to do that. A．undertake B．attempt C．bother D．hesitate 13．－The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior. －OK. If you’re still not satisfied, you can _______ compensation. A．claim B．afford C．sacrifice D．dismiss 14．You will have to stay at home all day ______ you finish all your homework. A．if B．unless C．whether D．because 15．Changing the password on your account isn’t a lasting solution if you don’t remove any virus， ？ A．don’t you B．do you C．isn’t it D．is it 16．—Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find a supermarket? —I happen to know ________ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you the way. A．one B．it C．that D．some 17．We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like. A．attempts B．requests C．doubts D．promises 18．Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, only today is a gift, and that is ______ we call it present. A．how B．when C．why D．where 19．According to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black men has fallen by 43 percent, while ________ of black women has risen by 56 percent. A．that B．what C．one D．which 20．It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows. A．operated B．had been operating C．was operating D．am operating 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Despite his knee and finger injuries, Kobe Bryant ignores his pains as the NBA season nears. He is leading the Los Angeles Lakers in their attempt to win a third NBA championship in a row, as they did at the beginning of the century. The Los Angles Lakers superstar has the perfect record since his start in 1996. He has five NBA championships, 12 NBA All-Stars and a gold medal at the Beijing Olympics. But along with the awards, there has long been talk about Bryant. People say he is a selfish player with only a few friends. He won three NBA championship titles with Shaquille O’Neal, but rather than becoming friends, they couldn’t get along well with each other. Lakers Coach Phil Jackson still remembers a talk he and Bryant had. “I talked to him a little bit about leadership and his ability to be a leader, and he said he was ready to be a captain ” Jackson told ESPN. “ But I said no one was ready to follow him. Bryant’s path of self-discovery took him Light years. O’Neal left the Lakers in 2004. Bryant went on to lead the team to victory last year and again this summer. Last week, NBA rookies(新秀）voted Bryant their favorite player. Mark Medina, sports reporter with the Los Angles Times has seen Bryant grow. “ Kobe has been improving his relationship with teammates and accepts that sometimes less is more,” he wrote. “ He has learned that he has to give to get back in return. And so he has become a giver rather than a demanding leader. That has been great for him and great to watch,” Jackson