2023届山东省济南市金柱高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．---I went to see The Wandering Earth last night. It was fantastic! ---You were so lucky! How I wish I _____ the ticket too. A．get B．got C．had got D．would get 2．-- I have heard Mr. Morgan will be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday. -- No, he _______ at that time. A．was boarding B．would be boarding C．will be boarding D．is boarding 3．In the virtual laboratory environment created in the VR app, students can ________ a particular experiment before doing them in a real lab. A．reveal B．reserve C．preview D．provide 4．Join us and you will discover an environment ______ you can make the most of your skills and talents. A．that B．where C．how D．what 5．I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago. A．giving B．to give C．being given D．to be given 6．— How could they misunderstand me like that? —Just keep silent! It’s the best way to let them know they you wrong. A．do B．did C．are doing D．had done 7．A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II _____ President Xi’s current state visit to the UK. A．in terms of B．in honor of C．in favor of D．in memory of 8．—I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on. —Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________ A．Suit yourself. B．Good for you C．Pull yourself together! D．What’s the deal? 9．He ______ a chance to try it again just now. A． gave B． will give C． is given D． was given 10．--- May I speak to Mr. Smith？ --- I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. It's not _____________ A．reliable B．convenient C．beneficial D．available 11．-- Mom, I’ m going to the graduation dance tonight but I don’ t think I look attractive enough. — Oh, darling, don’ t worry. _______ A．They don’t know what beauty is. B．Nobody will care about it. C．You look perfect the way you are. D．Impossible is nothing, 12．________ a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation. A．While B．as C．If D．Whether 13．Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____. A．who is he B．who he is C．who is it D．who it is 14．Lichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms, means the beginning of spring. A．who B．that C．whose D．which 15．You didn’t let me drive. If we ________ by turns, you ________ so tired. A．drove; didn’t get B．drove; wouldn’t get C．were driving; wouldn’t get D．had driven; wouldn’t have got 16．The writer was so ________ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room. A．abandoned B．focused C．absorbed D．centered 17．— The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting. — Why? It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen. A．far more interesting B．much less interesting C．no more interesting D．any less interesting 18．—Let’s go and have dinner this evening. —_____. Have you come out first in the exam? A．Thanks a lot. B．Why not? C．What for? D．Yes, I’d like to. 19．— Don't put the waste on the ground, young man. — Oh, I'm sorry. I ______ the dustbin there. A．hadn't seen   B．haven’t seen　     C．didn't see    D．wasn't seeing 20．--Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently! --Oh, she has lived in China for six years; otherwise she such good Chinese. A．didn’t speak B．would not have spoken C．would not speak D．hadn’t spoken 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） Boomerang children who return to live with their parents after university can be good for families, leading to closer, more supportive relationships and increased contact between the generations, a study has found. The findings contradict research published earlier this year showing that returning adult children trigger a significant decline in their parents’ quality of life and wellbeing. The young adults taking part in the study were “more positive than might have been expected” about moving back home – the shame is reduced as so many of their peers are in the same position, and they acknowledged the benefits of their parents’ financial and emotional support. Daughters were happier than sons, often slipping back easily into teenage patterns of behaviour, the study found. Parents on the whole were more uncertain, expressing concern about the likely duration of the arrangement and how to manage it. But they acknowledged that things were different for graduates today, who leave university with huge debts and fewer job opportunities. The families featured in the study were middle-class and tended to view the achievement of adult independence for t