2023届山东省新高三第二次联考英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. A．when B．that C．where D．before 2．The post office is closed ______ Saturday afternoon. A．on B．in C．of D．at 3．_____ working ability，you are no worse than the others，it is just you who don’t put your heart in your work． A．In favor of B．In honor of C．In terms of D．In case of 4．--- The free gift doesn’t look good. --- _____, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it. A．No doubt B．No offence C．No problem D．No way 5．All we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall waste ______ A．nothing B．none C．neither D．no one 6．I writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother’s illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me. A．am to have finished B．was to have finished C．was to finish D．ought to finish 7．The government has been under growing pressure to ______ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the country’s large cities. A．release B．schedule C．maintain D．address 8．______ the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you’ve made. A．Ignored B．Ignoring C．To ignore D．Having ignored 9．--I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner. --_________________. We'll get together later. A．Go ahead B．That's right C．Not to worry. D．Don't mention it 10．We have only twenty minutes left，so please get to the point and don’t say anything that isn’t ________ to our problem. A．relevant B．sensitive C．familiar D．similar 11．Beijing’s new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually. A．being put B．to be put C．put D．to put 12．.---Would you have told him the answer had it been possible? .---I would have, but I _____ so busy then. A．had been B．were C．was D．would be 13．Although the Roma couldn’t be forced to pay taxes, they couldn’t vote ______they agreed to ______a government. A．unless, submit to B．until, correspond to C．when, resign to D．while, compromise to 14．She must have ranked her birthday presents in order of _because the top one is her favorite． A．value B．time C．interest D．preference 15．I got more _____ about him from reading his books than from talking to him. A．insights B．memories C．resources D．experiences 16．Time is a precious ________ that is often taken for granted among the young people. A．commodity B．commission C．component D．constitution 17．______ the deadline, the workers had to work overtime to get the job finished. A．Giving B．Given C．Having given D．To give 18．Great pity! His illness is ________ the treatment available so far. A．within B．above C．about D．beyond 19．Much to my ______, my vocabulary has expanded a great deal. A．delighting B．delighted C．delight 20．Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often ______ the best qualities of a person. A．cheer up B．take over C．bring out D．put away 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） Want a wonderful travel in London? Don’t miss the following! Cartoon Museum This highly entertaining London tourist attraction covers the history and development of British cartoons from the 18th century to the present day. You can find a detailed collection of all types of cartoons in this museum including caricatures (讽刺漫画) and rare examples of cartoon art: it’s an ideal place to entertain kids of all ages as well as a serious collection for animation enthusiasts. There are over nine hundred pieces on exhibit and the museum regularly holds events where both children and adults can participate. Booking for these events is recommended due to the popularity year round of this London Museum. Telephone: 020 710 8155 Chislehurst Caves Chislehurst in London is home to chalk caves that were mined by hand for over 8,000 years. A tour of these caves is an exciting way to see how British people have impacted on their environment over thousands of years. Telephone: 020 8467 3264 The Old Operating Theatre Museum The Old Operating Theatre Museum is one London museum offering a fascinating insight into the medical profession of the past. This 300-year old herb garret (阁楼) is Britain’s only surviving operating theatre, with a wooden operating table and an observation stand, from which visitors can witness surgery performed. Telephone: 020 7188 2679 Curzon Mayfair Cinema Museum Recently voted one of London’s best cinemas by Time Out readers, the Curzon Mayfair cinema is everything you would expect from this particular part of town: luxurious (奢华的) and tasteful. Showing mostly art-house and independent films, the Curzon Mayfair is unique in the world of London cinema for its role in screening these films for indus