2023届陕西省咸阳市兴平市西郊中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 请考生注意： 1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Young couples will be happy to see their babies _______ with good health and intelligence when they are born. A．to bless B．blessing C．blessed D．being blessed 2．Private cars will be required to stay off roads one out of five weekdays ____ the traffic pressure. A．to reduce B．reducing C．reduced D．reduce 3．The inner strength of the girl allows her _____ going when she gets into trouble. A．keep B．keeping C．to keep D．kept 4．Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often ______ the best qualities of a person. A．cheer up B．take over C．bring out D．put away 5．The style of the campus is quite different from ______ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. A．that B．one C．the one D．those 6．Father made a promise______________ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation. A．if that B．if C．that if D．that 7．I wish you wouldn't be so________； you make faces at everything I say. A．weird B．polite C．reluctant D．serious 8．—I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house. —I ________ in a gym at that time. A．was exercising B．am exercising C．have exercised D．had exercised 9．___________the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study. A．To reduce B．Reduced C．Reducing D．Having reduced 10．—What happened to the young trees we planted last week? —The trees ________ well, but I didn’t water them. A．might grow B．needn’t have grown C．would have grown D．would grow 11．—What a mess! You are always so lazy! —I’m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me. A．how B．what C．that D．who 12．Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _______. A．artificially B．manually C．comprehensively D．gradually 13．Recently some hospitals in China have adopted ______ they call a robot-doctor, ______ will be used to operate on patients with more accuracy. A．what; that B．that; which C．what; which D．which; what 14．We’d better take umbrellas—I’m sure it ________ when we arrive in London; it’s always wet there at this time of year. A．will rain B．is raining C．will be raining D．would rain 15．I wanted some more cold meat but there was _____ left. A．none B．no one C．any D．some 16．It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre 　　　　 seats an audience of approximately 4, 000. A．where B．whose C．which D．when 17．—Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English. —________？She once spent 10 years living in London. A．Guess what B．Why not C．So what D．How come 18．Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today. A．goes B．was going C．is going D．has gone 19．The possibility that Frank was lying ______ through my mind. A．swallowed B．masked C．flashed 20．－Did Tom go back late last night? —No. It was just nine o'clock he arrived home. A．when B．after C．until D．that 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） I used to be crazy about the hunting season. The excitement of waiting for a prey(猎物)and the pride of showing off the kill fascinated me. However, everything changed after that cold morning. Early on that day of the late fall, I set off alone for the woods, packing a gun, a bottle of hot coffee and three thick sandwiches. After finding the fresh deer’s tracks in the snow, I settled down behind a little bush. I sat there for about an hour. It was then that I saw him. A deer, a big beautiful deer! There was no cover nearer to him than 30 yards. Surely I couldn’t miss! I waited for him to realize I was there. I waited for him to be shocked and run away. But he fooled me completely. He came towards me! He was curious, I suppose, or maybe he was stupid---how else can you explain it? Well, that deer walked right up to where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me! What happened next is hard to believe, but it’s true. And it all seemed quite natural. Just as when a friendly young deer comes near you, I reached up and scratched his head. And he liked to be scratched. In fact, he practically asked for more. Then, I fed him my sandwich! Yes, I know what a deer eats, but that deer ate my sandwich. Well, he finally went his way, down the hill and up the deer trail. Shoot him? Not me. You wouldn’t have either, not after that. I just watched him go. When I was about half way back, I heard two shots, followed by a dull slam(撞击)a few seconds later. Those two shots usually mean a kill. I had forgotten there were other hunters that day. Those hunters would never know they could have scratched his