第36卷第6期2022年12月长治医学院学报JOURNALOFCHANGZHIMEDICAICOLLEGEVol.36No.6Dec.2022作者单位:1遵义医科大学研究生院(563000);2贵州省人民医院胸外科作者简介:刘方铃,男,在读硕士,研究方向:胸外科疾病的基础理论;通信作者:张庆斌,男,硕士生导师,主任医师,研究方向:胸外科疾病的诊治,E-mail:zhangqingbin007@126.com。157例原发性手汗症的临床治疗体会刘方铃1张胜1孔德淼2刘波2韩连奎2罗猛2张庆斌1,2摘要目的:总结单孔胸腔镜下T3联合T4交感神经切断术治疗原发性手汗症的临床经验及术中特殊情况的处理方法。方法:回顾性分析行单孔胸腔镜下T3联合T4交感神经切断术治疗157例手汗症患者的临床资料,观察并记录患者手术效果及随访情况。结果:157例患者手掌及腋窝多汗症状均有不同程度缓解,全组手术时间(62.11±27.80)min,术中出血(18.17±23.10)mL,总住院时间(3.00±1.65)d,术后出现气胸14例(8.91%),其中4例严重气胸,予以胸腔闭式引流后恢复正常,术后随访均无复发。结论:单孔胸腔镜下T3联合T4交感神经切断术治疗原发性手汗症疗效可靠、符合美容要求。关键词原发性手汗症;治疗;交感神经切断术中图分类号R655.1文献标识码A文章编号1006-0588(2022)06-438-04ExperienceintheTreatmentof157CasesofPalmarHyperhidrosisandHandlingofSpecialSituationsDuringOperationLIUFangling,ZHANGSheng,KONGDemiao,LIUBo,HANLiankui,LUOMeng,ZHANGQingbinZunyiMedicalUniversityAbstractObjective:TosummarizetheclinicalexperienceofT3combinedwithT4sympathectomybyuniportalvideo-assistedthoracoscopicsurgeryinthetreatmentofprimarypalmarhyperhidrosisandthehandlingofspecialcircumstancesduringtheopera-tion.Methods:Retrospectivelyanalyzetheclinicaldataof157patientswithhandhyperhidrosistreatedbyuniportalvideo-assistedthoracoscopicT3combinedwithT4sympathectomy,observeandrecordtheoperation-relateddataandfollow-upofthepatients.Re-sults:All157patientshadvaryingdegreesofpalmarandaxillaryhyperhidrosisrelief,withanoperationtimeof(62.11±27.80)min,intraoperativebleeding(18.17±23.10)mL,andatotalhospitalstayof(3.00±1.65)days.14patients(8.91%)developedpneumothoraxaftersurgery,ofwhich4patientswithseverepneumothorax,whichreturnedtonormalafterclosedthoracicdrainage,an...