2023届河南大学附属中学高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．It is so difficult a question_______ none of the kids could work it out. A．as B．that C．which D．X 2．Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores. A．in favor of B．in response to C．in salute to D．in consequence of 3．Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _______say where he was. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．wouldn’t D．mightn’t 4．—Mike, it’s really impossible for us to get to the railway station in time! —How I wish I could stop the train ________ it. A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught 5．Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A．in B．to C．on D．after 6．The purpose of her talking to me last night actually _______this: That I shall never trust him any more in future. A．comes round B．comes out C．comes on D．comes to 7．---_____ should we look down upon the poor. ---I’m with you on that. A．By all means B．By any means C．By means of D．By no means 8．If these new measures don’t work, we’ll have to _______ our old system. A．make up for B．come up with C．break away from D．fall back on 9．—Better get down to your work, Tom. —_________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Don’t mention it C．Mind your own business D．You’re welcome 10．—I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday. —No, he _____ at that time. A．was boarding B．would be boarding C．will be boarding D．is boarding 11．______much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stick to its own policy of exchange rate. A．However B．Wherever C．Whatever D．Whoever 12．________ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident. A．Whomever B．Whoever C．Whatever D．Whenever 13．Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earth’s surface back to the earth. A．finding; reflecting B．found; reflected C．found; to reflect D．found; reflect 14．Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. A．although B．while C．as D．however 15．Pandas are _____ to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild. A. native B．sensitive C．relate D．familiar 16．The classroom is big enough for 25 students for normal use you need more space for special activities. A．once B．because C．if D．unless 17．The part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry. A．which B．who C．where D．whom 18．Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _____ putting too much pressure on them. A．without B．besides C．by D．for 19．Don’t refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be _______ clearly in a given context. A．picked out B．ruled out C．brought out D．taken out 20．You can choose not to forgive. ________ you can also choose to let it go. A．Absolutely B．Consequently C．Subsequently D．Alternatively 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）LEADING INTERNATIONAL SCHOOLS 2019 ●Jerudong International School(JIS) , Brunei “Achieving Excellence” is the motto of JIS, Brunei. A developing boarding school of 1,700 students, 40% Bruneian, JIS has made itself a leading school in Asia. With almost 200 highly qualified teachers primarily from the UK, the 120-acre single campus (校园) close to both coast and rainforest offers a unique educational environment. There is a Performing Arts Centre, 27 science laboratories, libraries and classrooms. ●The American International School (AIS), Austria Founded in 1959, AIS is the oldest English-language school in Austria. School programs focus on academics, but also on the development of students’ creative and leadership abilities and emotional intelligence. The school recognizes students’ special learning styles, trying to make instruction different and allowing students to reach their full potential in different areas. ●Singapore American School (SAS), Singapore Founded in 1956, it is one of only a few good non-profit schools in Singapore. For over six decades, SAS has provided students from preschool to Grade 12 a good American education with an international view. The school supports professional development financially and continually sends teachers across the globe to discover new ideas and best practices from influential educational institutions. ●Santa Clara International School (SCIS), Spain - In the school, when you walk into a classroom, you’ll see hands raised, small groups assembled (集合), and presentations underway. You’ll find teachers creating cooperative partnerships with students, encouraging them to discover and connect. You’ll observe children working on meaningfu