_STP_1453-2004.pdf

STP 1453 Durability of Building and Construction Sealants and Adhesives Andreas T.Wolf,Editor ASTM Stock Number:STP1453.lrlgmlUl/ASTM 100 Ban Harbor Drive PO Box C700 West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959 Printed in the U.S.A.Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Durability of building and construction sealants and adhesives/Andreas 1-.Wolf,ed.p.cm.-(STP;1453)Includes bibliographical references and index.ISBN 0-8031-3480-0 1.Building materials-Testing-Congresses.2.Sealing compounds-Testing-Congresses.3.Sealing compounds-Deterioration-Congresses.4.Adhesives-Testing-Congresses.5.Adhesives-Deterioration-Congresses.I.Wolf,A.T.(Andreas1.)I1.Series:ASTM special technical publication;1453.TA418.36.D87 2004 691.99-dc22 2004027225 Copyright?9 2004 AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL,West Conshohocken,PA.All rights reserved.This material may not be reproduced or copied,in whole or in part,in any printed,mechanical,electronic,film,or other distribution and storage media,without the written consent of the publisher.Photocopy Rights Authorization to photocopy items for intemal,personal,or educational classroom use,or the internal,personal,or educational classroom use of specific clients,is granted by the American Society for Testing and Materials International(ASTM)provided that the appropri-ate fee is paid to the Copyright Clearance Center,222 Rosewood Drive,Danvers,MA 01923;Tel:978-750-8400;online:http:/ Review Policy Each paper published in this volume was evaluated by two peer reviewers and at least one edi-tor.The authors addressed all of the reviewers comments to the satisfaction of both the technical editor(s)and the ASTM International Committee on Publications.To make technical information available as quickly as possible,the peer-reviewed papers in this publication were prepared camera-reedy as submitted by the authors.The quality of the papers in this publication reflects not only the obvious efforts of the authors and the technical editor(s),but also the work of the peer reviewers.In keeping with long-standing publication practices,ASTM International ains the anonymity of the peer reviewers.The ASTM International Committee on Publications acknowledges with appreciation their dedication and con-tribution of time and effort on behalf of ASTM International.Printed in Bridgeport,NJ 2004 Contents Overview viii FIELD EXPERIENCE WITH SEALED JOINTS AND ADHESIVE FIXATIONS Secondary Drainage System for Architectural Panel Systems-L.O.CARBARY AND M.W.RYAN 3 Lock-Strip Gasket System Retrofit:A Case History-M.K.SCHMIDT 14 Durability by Design:Load Carrying Silicone Bonding,Herz Jesu Church,Mnnich-A.HAGL 24 Structural Glazing Failure-Five Case Studies-M.E.BAKER 37 Quality Control Guidelines for Factory Applied Structural Silicone Glazing-L,D.CARBARY AND J.GUSTAFSON 45 Historical Development and Future Prospects of Structural Silicone Sealants in China-Y.-L.WANG,H.-M.WANG,AND L.-M.WU 56 FACTORS INFLUENCING THE DURABILITY OF SEALED JOINTS AND ADHESIVE FIXATIONS Influence of Polyester Powder Coating Chemistry on Adhesion Direability of Silicone Sealants-F.DE BUYL 65 Water Absorption in Cold Liquid-Applied Waterproofing-J.c.STRONG AND J.R.KOVACH 88 Effects on Silicone Sealant Adhesion Buildup on Float Glass Substrates-J.T.MA,S.S.CHEN,W.ZHOU,AND S.WANG 97 Moisture Conditions of Substrates and Effect on Adhesive Bond of Sealants-M.E.KENNEY AND R.J.KENNEY 113 Silyl-Terminated Polyurethanes for Construction Sealants-A.E.OCONNOR AND T.KINGSTON 143 Estimation of the Fatigue Resistance of Sealants to Movement at Intersections of Sealed Joints and Improvements in the Joint Design Method-H.MIYAUCHI AND K.TANAKA 156 vi CONTENTS DURABILITY STUD1ES OF SEALANTS AND ADHESIVES Effect of Foam Backer Rod on the Deep Section Cure of One-Part Sealants-S.IGLAUER,A.R.HUTCHINSON,AND T.C.P.LEE 171 Effect of Foam Backer Rod on the Mechanical Performance of Sealed Joints-S.IGLAUER,A.R.HUTCHINSON,AND T.C.P.LEE 184 Artilicial Weathering and Cyclic Movement Test Results Based on the RILEM TC139-DBS Durability Test Method for Construction Sealants-H.MIYAUCHI,N.ENOMOTO,S.SUGIYAMA,AND K.TANAKA 206 Sealant Longevity for Residential Ducts-l.s.WALKER AND M.H.SHERMAN 213 Insights into the Use of Biocides in Silicones Sealants:Test Methods And Durability Aspects-F.DE 8UYL AND H.GASTALDI 228 Effect of Float Glass Surface Composition on Silicone Sealant Adhesion Tested After Simultaneous Exposure to Hot Water and Ultraviolet Light-A.T.WOLF,C.S.McMILLAN,W.STIELL,AND K.LIEB 252 Comparison of Butyl versus Modified Asphalt Window Flashing Adbesives-A.D.Z1MA,JR.,T.A.WESTON,J.D.KATSAROS,AND R.HAGOOD 262 Durability of Horizontal Sealant Joints-D.H.N/CASTRO AND V.D.GORMAN 280 Durability and Adhesion Rate of One-Part Silicone Sealants to Silicone Rubber Extrusions for New and Remedial Glazing and Weatherproofing Applications-L.D.CARBARY AND E.A.ZIMMER 303 Sealant Failure Morphology-The Important Criterion of Equipment Selection for Weathering St