_STP_1556-2014.pdf

SELECTED TECHNICAL PAPERSSTP1556Editor:Edward R.EatonGlobal Testing of Extended Service Engine Coolants and Related FluidsASTM Stock#STP1556ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19438-2959.Printed in the U.S.A.Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication DataGlobal testing of extended service engine coolants and related fl uids/editor,Edward R.Eaton.pages cm.-(STP;1556)“ASTM Stock#STP1556.”Includes bibliographical references and index.ISBN 978-0-8031-7542-6(alk.paper)1.Automobiles-Motors-Cooling systems-Testing.2.Automobiles-Motors-Cooling.3.Liquids-Transport properties.4.Antifreeze solutions.I.Eaton,Edward R.,editor.TL214.R3G56 2014629.256-dc232014036712Copyright 2014 ASTM INTERNATIONAL,West Conshohocken,PA.All rights reserved.This material may not be reproduced or copied,in whole or in part,in any printed,mechanical,electronic,fi lm,or other distribution and storage media,without the written consent of the publisher.Photocopy RightsAuthorization to photocopy items for internal,personal,or educational classroom use,or the internal,personal,or educational classroom use of specifi c clients,is granted by ASTM International provided that the appropriate fee is paid to the Copyright Clearance Center,222 Rosewood Drive,Danvers,MA 01923,Tel:(978)646-2600;http:/ Society is not responsible,as a body,for the statements and opinions expressed in this publication.ASTM International does not endorse any products represented in this publication.Peer Review PolicyEach paper published in this volume was evaluated by two peer reviewers and at least oneeditor.The authors addressed all of the reviewers comments to the satisfaction of both the technical editor(s)and the ASTM International Committee on Publications.The quality of the papers in this publication refl ects not only the obvious eff orts of the authors and the technical editor(s),but also the work of the peer reviewers.In keeping with long-standing publication practices,ASTM International maintains the anonymity of the peer reviewers.The ASTM International Committee on Publications acknowledges with appreciation their dedication and contribution of time and eff ort on behalf of ASTM International.Citation of PapersWhen citing papers from this publication,the appropriate citation includes the paper authors,“paper title”,STP title,STP number,book editor(s),page range,Paper doi,ASTM International,West Conshohocken,PA,year listed in the footnote of the paper.A citation is provided on page one of each paper.Printed in Bay Shore,NYOctober,2014 Th is Compilation of Selected Technical Papers,STP1556,Global Testing of Extended Service Engine Coolants and Related Fluids,contains peer-reviewed papers that were presented at a symposium held May 23,2013 in Indianapolis,IN,USA.Th e sympo-sium was sponsored by ASTM International Committee D15 on Engine Coolants and Related Fluids and Subcommittee D15.21 on Extended Life Coolants.Th e Symposium Chairperson and STP Editor is Edward Eaton,Amalgatech,Phoenix,AZ,USA.Foreword Overview viiTechnical ReviewsDevelopment of Extended Life Coolant TechnologiesPast,Present,and Future 3B.Yang,A.Gershun,and P.Woyciesjes Non-Aqueous Coolant Perspectives 39J.T.Light New Engine Coolant TechnologyIntegration of Nano-Fluids into Commercial Antifreeze Concentrates With ASTM D15 Corrosion Testing 57G.Wu,D.E.Turcotte,B.L.Dwornick,J.S.Dusenbury,K.L.Turcotte,X.Cheng,Y.Yang,and F.E.Lockwood Carboxylate Based Coolant With Superior Oxidation Stability 71J.De Kimpe Improved Aluminum Passivation for Heavy-Duty Coolants 81S.Claeys,S.Lievens,J.De Kimpe,and P.Van de Ven Development of Glycerin(1,2,3-propanetriol)-based Antifreeze With Advanced Nitrite-Free Carboxylate Inhibitors for Light-,Medium-,and Heavy-Duty Engine Cooling Systems 96S.McGlothlin Contents New Engine Coolant TestingExtending the Corrosion of Heat-Rejecting Aluminum Surfaces Test for Developing and Evaluating Extended Service Interval Engine Coolant Formulations 121E.R.Eaton,Jr.and E.Duvnjak Extending the Corrosion in Glassware Test for Developing and Evaluating Extended Service Interval Engine Coolant Formulations 131E.R.Eaton and E.Duvnjak Extending the Simulated Service Test for Developing and Evaluating Extended Service Interval Engine Coolants 150E.Trevino Jr.and E.R.Eaton V Protocol for Evaluating the Compatibility of Engine Coolants 161E.R.Eaton,Sr.Interactions in Engine Cooling SystemsThe Eff ects of Residual Controlled Atmospheric Brazing Flux on Engine Coolants 175F.C.Alverson,M.Ranger,and H.J.DeBaunThe Eff ect of Long-Term Intermittent Service on Elastomers in Aqueous Engine Coolants 195D.L.Hertz,Jr.,D.L.Hertz III,and H.CookInvestigation of the Eff ects of Mixtures of Dissimilar Engine Coolant Inhibitor Chemistries on Automotive Water Pump Durability 217L.A.Weisenberger and Y.Hodjat viiTh is volume reports the proceedings of the Symposium on Global Testing of Extend-ed Service Engine Coolants and Related Fluids held in May 2013 at the J.W.Marriot