STM_51431-05_rus_scan.pdf

TOCT P VCO/ACTM 51431-2012HAUMOHANbHbIN CTAHAAPT POCCNMCKON EDEPAUNNPyKoBOACTBo no o3nMeTpnn npn o6pa6oTke nnweBbix npoAyKToB3neKTpoHHbIMN nyykaMn N peHTreHOBCKNM(TOpMO3HbIM)N3nyyeHneMPractice for dosimetry in electron beam and X-ray(bremsstrahlung)irradiation facilities for food processingnaTa BBeneHna-2014-01-011 06nacTb npnMeHeHnA1.1 DaHHoe npakTnyeckoe pyKoBOACTBo conep/KnT onncaHne nporpaMMbl oueHKn KavecTBa MOHTa-xKa oonyuatena M n03MMeTpnyeCknx MeTO MK,KOTopble cnenyeT Mcnonb3oBaTb npn oueHke onepaunoHHoroKayeCTBa,oueHke TexHonornyeckoro kayeCTBa N npoueccax noBcenHeBHoN oopaboTkN,npnMeHaeMbIX npn06pa6oTke nnweBbix nponyKTOB nyukaMn BbICOKO3HepreTnyecknx 3neKTpoHOB n peHtreHOBCKNM(TopMO3-HbIM)M3nyueHneM,B yenax obecneyeHna rapaHTn,yTo nponyKTbl 6binn oopaboTaHbl c coonioneHneM 3a-aHHoro nnana3oHa nornoweHHON 03bl N3nyyeHNA.O6cyKnalOTCA Takxke n Apyrne MeTonNKN,OTHOCALNe-CA K oueHke onepaunoHHoro kayecTBa,oueHke TexHonornyeckoro kayecTBa n npoueccaM noBcenHeBHOM06pa6oTKn,KOTopble MoryT BNMATb Ha oueHky nornoweHHon B nponykte Ao3bl.VHcopMaun OTHOCnTenbHO3oeKTNBHbIX NnN HopMaTNBHbIX npenenoB no3 a nwweBbix nponyKToB,a Takke npneMneMbix npenenoB3Heprnn 3neKTpoHHbIX nyuKOB,Ncnonb3yeMbIX HenocpenCTBeHHo Nnn na reHepaunn peHtreHOBCKnX ny-yen,He BXOANT B o6nacTb npnMeHeHna AaHHoro npaKTnyeckoro pyKoBOACTBa(CM.pyKoBOACTBa ASTM F1355,F1356,F1736MF1885).np MM e 4 a H n e 1-03NMeTpNA ABnAeTCa TonbKO OnHMM N3 KOMnOHeHTOB nonHon nporpaMMblrapaHTnpoBaHnA KayecTBa,onpenenalowen npnemneMble npoN3BOCTBeHHble TexHonornn,KOTopble nonK-Hbl Ncnonb3oBaTbCa n npoN3BOCTBa be3onaCHblX n none3HblX nnweBblx npoAyKTOB.np MM e 4 a H n e 2-003NMeTpnyeckne MeTonNKN,npwMeHgeMble n MCTOYHNKOB raMMa-n3nyueHnA,ncnonb3yeMbix npn 06pa6oTKe nnweBbIx nponyKToB,onncaHbl B pyKOBOACTBe ISO/ASTM51204.1.2 yka3aHna no Bbi6opy n Kann6poBke Ao3nMeTpnyecKnx CNCTeM n NHTepnpetaunn n3MepeHnn no-rnoweHHbIx B npoAyKTax Ao3 coAepxaTca B pyKoBOACTBe ISO/ASTM 51261 pyKoBOACTBe ASTM E 666.no BonpocaM ncnonb3oBaHNa KOHKpeTHbIx A03NMeTpnueCKnx CncTeM CM.pyKOBOACTBa ASTM E 1026 nE2304,aTaK*epyK0B0 QCTBa IS0/ASTM51205,51275,51276,51310,51401,51538,51540,51607,51650M51956.O6cyxneHne paanaynoHHon o3nMeTpnn 3neKTpoHOB n peHtreHoBcKoro n3nyueHna COAepnTca BOTueTax ICRU 35 n 14.PaanaynoHHa Ao3NMeTpn B cnyuae nMnynbCHoro o6nyueHna paccMaTpnBaeTCa BOT4eTe ICRU 34.1.3 B TO BpeMa Kak raMMa-n3nyyeHne OT pannoHyknngoB nMeeT AnckpeTHbln cnekTp 3Heprnn,peHT-reHOBCKoe(TOpMO3HOe)N3nyueHne OT MCKyCCTBeHHbIX NCTOYHNKOB OXBaTbIBaeT wNpoknn Nana30H 3Hep-rNN,OT He6onbwnx 3HayeHNn(npnonn3NTenbHo 35 K3B)o 3Heprnn nanalowero 3neKTpoHHoro nyuka.noBonpocaM NHcpopMauln,Kacalowenca TexHonorn N A03NMeTpnn N3nyueHNA 3neKTpOHHbIX nyyKOB,CM.py-KOBOACTBO ISO/ASTM 51649.MHdopMauna,OTHOCALaAca K TexHonornn n 03NMeTpnn peHtreHoBckorow3nyueHna,conepKnTCa B pyKoBOACTBe ISO/ASTM 51608.1.4 Hacmoawuu cmaHoapm He cmaeum ceoeu uenblo oceemumb ece Bonpocbl,omHocawueca K6e3onacHocmu pa6ombl npu eao npumeHeHuu,ecnu makoeble uMeromca.Ha nonb3oeamene cmaHoapmanexum omeemcmeeHHocmb 3a eblpabomky docmamoyHbIx Mep be3onacHocmu neped HayanoM pabom cyuemoM HopMamuBHbIX o2paHuyeHuu.M3 naHne o中nunanbHoe1TOCT P VCO/ACTM 51431-20122 HopMaTNBHble ccbinKn2.1 CTaHgapTbI ASTM:1E 170 TepMMHonorna,OTHoCAwaaca K pannaynoHHbIM N3MepeHNAM n Ao3NMeTpnn(Terminologyrelating to radiation measurements and dosimetry)E 666 PyKoBOACTBo no BblyncneHnlo nornoweHHoN 03bl npn raMMa-wnn peHtreHOBCKOM o6nyue-HMM(Practice for calculating absorbed dose from gamma or X Radiation)E 1026 PyKoBOaCTBo no npnMeHeHnO n03wMeTpnyeckon cncTeMbl pecbepeHCHbIx 3TanoHoB pnke(Practice for using the Fricke reference standard dosimetry system)E 2232 PyKoBOCTBO no Bbloopy n Ncnonb3oBaHNio MaTeMaTnyecknx Monenen n pacyeta nornoweHHon no3bI B 3anayax no panmaunoHHon o6pa6oTke(Guide for selection and use of mathematicalmodels for calculating absorbed dose in radiation processing applications)E2303 PyKOBOACTBo no KapTnpoBaHnlo nornoweHHbIX A03 Ha ycTaHoBKax An paanaynoHHoN 06-pa6oTKM(Guide for absorbed-dose mapping in radiation processing facilities)E 2304 PyKoBOACTBo no npnMeHeHnlo doToonyopecueHTHon nneHoyHON A03NMeTpnyecKon CncTe-MbI Ha ocHoBe LiF(Practice for use of a LiF photo-fluorescent film dosimetry system)F 1355 PyKOBOACTBo no pannaynoHHon 06pa6oTKe cBexken cenbCKoxo3ANCTBeHHoN nponyKunn BkayecTBe dMTocaHnTapHon Mepbl(Guide for irradiation of fresh agricultural products as a phytosanitarytreatment)F 1356 PyKoBOACTBO no pannaunoHHon o6paboTke cBexkero M 3aMopoxkeHHoro kpacHoro Maca wMaca nTMubl an orpaHnyeHna conepxaHna naToreHoB n apyrnx MukpoopraHn3MOB(Guide for the irradiationof fresh and frozen red meat and poultry to control pathogens and other microorganisms)F 1736 PyKOBOACTBo no paanaynoHHoMy o6nyueHnlo pbl6bl n BOAHbIX 6ecno3BOHOYHbIX,ncnonb-3yeMbIX B nMwy,nA orpaHnyeHNA conepxkaHna natoreHoB N rHWnOCTHbIX MWKpoopraHn3MOB(Guide for theirradiation of finfish and shellfish to control pathogens and spoilage microorganisms)F 1885 PyKoBOnCTBo no pannauMoHHoMy oonyueHno cyxnx cneuwn,TpaB n npnnpaB n orpaHn-4eHn conepaHna naToreHoB n apyrnx MnKpoopraHn3MOB(Guide for irradiation of dried spices,herbs,andvegetable seasonings to control pathogens and other microorganisms)2.2 CTaHgapTbI ISO/ASTM2:51204 PyKoBOACTBo no o3nMeTpnn npn 06pa6oTke nnweBbix nponyKToB raMMa-n3nyueHneM(Practice for dosimetry in gamma irradiation facilities for food processing)51205 PyKoBOACTBo no npnMeHeHnio Ao3nMeTpnyeckon CncTeMbl Ha OCHOBe yepna-cynbopata ue-pwa(Practice for use of a ceric-cerous sulfate dosimetry system)51261 PyKoBOACTBo no Bblbopy n KannopoBke Ao3nMeTpnyecknx cncTeM ana paanaynoHHon o6pa-6oTkM(Guide for selection and calibration of dosimetry systems for radiation processing)51275 PyKOBOACTBo no npnmeHeHnIO Ao3NMeTpnyeckon CncTeMbI Ha OCHOBe paanoxpoMHbix nneHOK(Practice for use of a radiochromic film dosimetry system)51276 PyKOBOACTBo no npnMeHeHnIO A03NMeTpnyeckon CNCTeMbl Ha OCHoBe nonnMeTnnMeTakpn-naTa(Practice for use of a polymethylmethacrylate dosimetry system)51310 PyKOBOCTBo no npMMeHeHnIO n03NMeTpnyeCKon CnCTeMbl c Mcnonb3oBaHneM pannoxpoM-Horo onTwueckoro BonHoBona(Practice for use of a radiochromic optical waveguide dosimetry system)51400 PyKoBOCTBo no aTTecTaunn M dyHKUNOHNpoBaHnio KannopoBoYHon naoopatopnn B o6nacTnpanwauwoHHon no3wMeTpnw 6onbwnx no3(Practice for characterization and performance of a high-dose ra-diation dosimetry calibration laboratory)51401 PyKOBOnCTBo no npnMeHeHnIo Ao3nMeTpnyeckon CncTeMbI Ha OCHOBe 6nxpoMata cepeopa(Practice for use of a dichromate dosimetry system)51538 PyKoBOACTBO no npnMeHeHNIO 03NMeTpnyeckon CnCTeMbl Ha OCHOBe 3TaHona n xnop6eH30-na(Practice for use of an ethanol-chlorobenzene dosimetry system)51539 PyKOBOACTBo no npnMeHeHnlo pannaynoHHo yyBCTBMTenbHbIX WHANKaTopoB(Guide for theuse of radiation-sensitive indicators)51540 PyKOBOACTBo no npnmeHeHnIO XMAKOCTHON pannoxpoMHoN A03NMeTpnyeckon CncTeMbl(Practice for the use of a radiochromic liquid dosimetry system)1 no Bonpocy ccbinoK Ha cTaHgapTbI ASTM M ISO/ASTM CM.Be6caMT ASTM ww.astm.org nnn o6paTnTecb BASTM Customer Service no anpecy serviceastm.org.3a WHdopMaynen o copepxaHnn ExeaodHoao kamanoaacmaHdapmoe ASTM o6paTnTecb K CBOAHoM CTpaHnye AoKyMeHTOB Ha Be6canTe ASTM.no Bonpocy ccbinok Ha cTaHAapTbl ASTM M ISO/ASTM CM.Be6caMT ASTM www.astm.org,nnM o6paTnTecb BASTM Customer Service no anpecy serviceastm.org.3a MHdopMaynen o conepxaHnn ExeaodHoao kamanoaacmaHdapmoe ASTM o6paTnTecb K CBOAHoN cTpaHnye AokyMeHTOB Ha Be6canTe ASTM.2