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TM_F_2811_
_10
Designation:F281110An American National StandardStandard Test Methods forEvaluating Design and Performance Characteristics ofElliptical Trainers1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2811;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.INTRODUCTIONThe goal of these test methods is to provide reliable and repeatable methods for the evaluation ofelliptical trainers.The equipment user must recognize,however,that a standard alone will notnecessarily prevent injuries.Like other physical activities,exercise involving fitness equipmentinvolves the risk of injury,particularly if the equipment is used improperly or not properly maintained.In addition,users with physical limitations should seek medical advice or instruction from the fitnessfacility,or both,prior to using this equipment.Certain physical conditions or limitations may precludesome persons from using this equipment properly and without increasing the risk of serious injury.1.Scope1.1 These test methods specify procedures and equipmentused for testing and evaluating elliptical trainers for compli-ance to Specification F2810.Both design and operationalparameters will be evaluated.Where possible and applicable,accepted test methods from other recognized bodies will beused and referenced.In case of a conflict between thisdocument and Specification F2810,Specification F2810 takesprecedence.1.2 RequirementsAn elliptical trainer is to be tested for allof the following parameters:1.2.1 Endurance,1.2.2 Static loading,1.2.2.1 Handlebars1.2.2.2 Foot supports1.2.3 Adjustable guide systems,1.2.4 Control panel,1.2.5 Warnings,and1.2.6 Documentation.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as thestandard.The values in parenthesis are for information only.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns,if any,associated with its use.It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2F1749 Specification for Fitness Equipment and Fitness Fa-cility Safety Signage and LabelsF2276 Specification for Fitness EquipmentF2571 Test Methods for Evaluating Design and PerformanceCharacteristics of Fitness EquipmentF2810 Specification for Elliptical Trainers3.Terminology3.1 DefinitionsFor definitions applicable to this standard,see Specification F2810.4.Significance and Use4.1 The purpose of these test methods is to provide reliableand repeatable test methods for the evaluation of ellipticaltrainers assembled and maintained according to the manufac-turers specifications.Use of these test methods,in conjunctionwith Specification F2810,is intended to ensure appropriateperformance and reliability of an elliptical trainer and reducethe risk of serious injury from design deficiencies.5.Sample Preparations5.1 Assemble and adjust the elliptical trainer on a horizontalsurface according to the manufacturers instructions.On train-ers that are fully assembled,verify according to the manufac-turers instructions that all components are functioning and that1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F08 on SportsEquipment,Playing Surfaces,and Facilities and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee F08.30 on Fitness Products.Current edition approved May 1,2010.Published June 2010.DOI:10.1520/F2811-10.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United States1 they have been adjusted and aligned properly.Unless otherwisestated,the trainer must pass the following tests withoutadjustment from this initial condition.Apply power to,ifrequired,or use the trainer and verify that the unit functionsproperly.If the unit is equipped with a guide system,operate itthrough its full range.5.2 The individual test methods will describe any variationsor modifications that are required to the test sample.5.3 Upon completion of the tests the equipment shallfunction as intended by the manufacturer.6.Test Methods and Procedures6.1 In addition to the tests specified in Test Methods F2571,elliptical trainers shall be evaluated as follows:6.2 Exterior Design:6.2.1 Foot SupportsThe purpose of this test is to evaluatethe dimensions of the foot supports used on the sample.6.2.1.1 Apparatus and Set UpThe sample shall be set upas described in 5.1.6.2.1.2 CalibrationVerify that the measurement device isproperly calibrated and has a resolution of 1 mm(0.04 in.).6.2.1.3 Proc