_STP_1321-1997.pdf

STP 1321 Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics:28th Volume John H.Underwood,Bruce D.Macdonald,and Michael R.Mitchell,editors ASTM Publication Code Number(PCN):04-013210-30 ASTM 100 Barr Harbor Drive West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959 Printed in the U.S.A.Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Wed Dec 23 19:43:05 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.ISBN:0-8031-2410-4 PCN:04-013210-30 ISSN:1040-3094 Copyright?9 1997 AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS,West Conshohocken,PA.All rights reserved.This material may not be reproduced or copied,in whole or in part,in any printed,mechanical,electronic,film,or other distribution and storage media,without the written consent of the publisher.Photocopy Rights Authorization to photocopy items for internal,personal,or educational classroom use,or the internal,personal,or educational classroom use of specific clients,is granted by the American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM)provided that the appropriate fee is paid to the Copyright Clearance Center,222 Rosewood Drive,Danvers,MA 01923;Tel:508-750-8400;online:http:l.Peer Review Policy Each paper published in this volume was evaluated by two peer reviewers and at least one edi-tor.The authors addressed all of the reviewers comments to the satisfaction of both the technical editor(s)and the ASTM Committee on Publications.To make technical information available as quickly as possible,the peer-reviewed papers in this publication were prepared camera-ready as submitted by the authors.The quality of the papers in this publication reflects not only the obvious efforts of the authors and the technical editor(s),but also the work of the peer reviewers.The ASTM Committee on Publications acknowledges with appreciation their dedication and contribution of time and effort on behalf of ASTM.Printed in Ann Arbor,MI July 1997 Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Wed Dec 23 19:43:05 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Foreword This publication,Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics:28th Volume,contains papers presented at the 28th National Symposium on Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics,held in Saratoga Springs,New York,on 25-27 June 1996.The sponsor of the event was ASTM Committee E-08 on Fatigue and Fracture and the Army Research Office.The symposium chairmen were John H.Underwood,U.S.Army Armament R D&E Center,Bruce D.Macdonald,Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory,and Michael R.Mitchell,Rockwell International Science Center.Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Wed Dec 23 19:43:05 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Contents Overview ix JERRY L.SWEDLOW MEMORIAL LECTURE The Merging of Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics Concepts:A Historical Perspective-J.c.NEWMAN,JR.3 GENERAL TOPICS Effect of Interfacial Characteristics on Mode I Fracture Behaviour of Glass Woven Fabric Composites Under Static and Fatigue Loading-HIROYUKI HAMADA,MASAYA KOTAKI,AND ADRIAN LOWE 55 Application of Fracture Mechanics in Maintenance of High Temperature Equipment-An assessment of Critical NeedS-ASHOK SAXENA 70 On Space Flight Pressure Vessel Fracture Control-JAMES B.CHAN 86 An X-Ray Diffraction Study of Microstructnral Deformation Induced by Cyclic Loading of Selected Steels-PATRICK M.FOURSPRINC AND ROBERT N.PANGBORN 105 Progressive Damage and Residual Strength of Notched Composite Laminates:A New Effective Crack Growth Model-LtN rE,AKBAR AFAGHI-KHATIBI,AND YIU-WING MAI 123 Fracture Toughness Results and Preliminary Analysis for International Cooperative Test Program on Specimens Containing Surface Cracks-WALTER G.REUTER,NORMAN C.ELFER,D.ALLAN HULL,JAMES C.NEWMAN,JR.,DIETRICH MUNZ,AND TINA L.PANONTIN 146 Influence of Pre-Strain on Fracture Toughness and Stable Crack Growth in Low Carbon Steels-TAKASHI MIYATA,TETSUYA TAGAWA,AND SYUJI AIHARA 167 CONSTRAINT EFFECTS 3-D Constraint Effects on Models for Transferability of Cleavage Fracture Toughness-ROBERT H.DODDS,JR.,CLAUDIO RUGGIERI,AND KYLE KOPPENHOEFER 179 Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Wed Dec 23 19:43:05 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Estimation of Lower-Bound Kjc on Pressure Vessel Steels from Invalid Data-DONALD E.McCABE AND JOHN G.MERKLE Fracture of Surface Cracks Loaded in Bending-Y.J.CHAO AND W.G.REUTER Ductile-to-Brittle Transition Characterization Using Surface Crack Specimens Loaded in Combined Tension and BendingmJAMES A.JOYCE AND RICHARD E.LINK Application of Small Specimens to Fracture Mechanics Characterization of Irradiated Pressure Vessel SteeIs-MIKHAIL A.SOKOLOV,KIM WALLIN,AND DONALD E.McCABE Single Specimen Method for Determining the Master Curve in th