全国版天一大联考2023学年高考冲刺英语模拟试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Who ______ the fight against the H1N1 flu ______ it not been for the Chinese scientists’ great efforts? A．could have won; had B．would win; had C．would have won; has D．could win; has 2．With a lot of tough problems , the pilot was still calm, cool and collective under pressure. A．solve B．solved C．solving D．to solve 3．_______ travelling expenses rising a lot, we had to change all our plans for the tour． A．As B．By C．Since D．With 4．John lives ________. He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes. A．in the black B．on a shoestring C．over the moon D．at the drop of a hat 5．They felt ________ it was high tax and low income ________ contributed to the extreme misery of the working people at the bottom of the ladder. A．/；that B．that; which C．that; what D．/; which 6．It's said that the power plant is now large as what it was. A．twice as B．as twice C．twice much D．much twice 7．Since the match is over, we can ____by travelling and stop thinking about basketball. A．dive in B．switch off C．pull out D．split up 8．________ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world. A．When B．That C．Where D．Why 9．After class, the teacher couldn’t leave, by the students. A．surrounded B．to surround C．was surrounded D．surrounding 10．—Daddy, would you please buy me an iPhoneX? —If you can pass this midterm examination, you __________ have one as a reward. A．must B．need C．would D．shall 11．The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important ________ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance(管理) during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany. A．consideration B．consensus C．commitment D．confirmation 12．I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy . A．it B．one C．that D．this 13．After college, he was employed in a middle school and there ever since. A．would worked B．had worked C．worked D．has worked 14．Some women　　　　a good salary in a job instead of staying home， but they decided not to work for the sake of the family． A．must make B．should have made C．would make D．could have made 15．Although Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it, ______ did many passengers. A．which B．as C．that D．so 16．—Sometimes I am even sleepy in class. —It’s terrible. You _____ as well go to bed earlier. A．should B．will C．might D．can 17．----Could I ask you a private question? ----Sure, A．pardon me B． go ahead C．good idea D． forget it 18．The survey shows that speed at least 30 percent of road traffic and deaths. A．contributes to B．results from C．lies in D．relies on 19．—Did you enjoy the party? —Yes. We ___________ well by our hosts. A．were treated B．would be treated C．treated D．had treated 20．--Could you please cut the price a little? --Er... _________ you buy more than ten. A．even if B．so long as C．in case D．as soon as 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Sometimes we experience pain that seems just too big to feel, too frightening to face - it looks like a tsunami. So, we run. My tsunami came when I was nine years old. I was woken up by my mother’s screams - “Bob? Bob?! BOB!” I ran to my parents’ bedroom. My father was on all fours, unconscious. My mother was crazy - desperately trying to figure out how to stop what was happening. I ran to the phone - 9-1-1, the neighbors, anyone - “help us!” Soon rescue came, but my father didn’t come back to life. When my friends came to comfort me, I remember “pulling myself together” as I walked toward them, determining to show them that I was fine. The more I denied my pain, the more I was praised by the adults around me-”Oh, look how strong she is!” So, I kept saying “I’m fine.” Over and over and over. I said it enough - performed it enough - that I even fooled myself. I believed that I was okay. But pain doesn’t just “go away” - that whole “time heals” thing is a total crock. 30 years after my father died, when I looked around for an explanation for all the years of destructive behavior, I couldn’t find the root of the pain in my life because I had covered it up so well. All the “I’m fine” - 30 years of them - buried the pain of that nine years old girl. Her pain had been trying to come out, to be heard, to be healed. And, finally, it was. After years of treatment, I found my way back to that night where the pain started, back to the tsunami. This time, I didn’t run. It hurt