_STP_1137-1992.pdf

STP 1137 Corrosion Forms and Control for Infrastructure Victor Chaker,editor ASTM Publication Code Number(PCN)04-011370-27 ASTM 1916 Race Street Philadelphia,PA 19103 Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Thu Dec 31 12:40:37 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Libraw of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Corrosion forms and control for infrastructure/Victor Chaker,editor.(STP;1137)ASTM publication code number(PCN)04-011370-27.Papers presented at the symposium held in San Diego,CA on 3-4 November 1991.Foreword.Includes bibliographical references and index.ISBN 0-8031-1432-X I.Reinforcing bars-Corrosion-Congresses.2.Reinforced concrete-Corrosion-Congresses.3.Corrosion and anti-corrosives-Congresses.I.Chaker,Victor.II.Series:ASTM special technical publication;1137.TA445.5.C673 1992 620.i723-dc20 92-35015 CIP Copyright?9 1992 AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS,Philadelphia,PA.All rights reserved.This material may not be reproduced or copied,in whole or in part,in any printed,mechanical,electronic,film,or other distribution and storage media,without the written consent of the publisher.Photocopy Rights Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use,or the internal or personal use of specific clients,is granted by the AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS for users registered with the Copyright Clearance Center(CCC)Transactional Reporting Service,provided that the base fee of$2.50 per copy,plus$0.50 per page is paid directly to CCC,27 Congress St.,Salem,MA 01970;(508)744-3350.For those organizations that have been granted a photocopy license by CCC,a separate system of payment has been arranged.The fee code for users of the Transactional Reporting Service is 0-8031-1432-X/92$2.50+.50.Peer Review Policy Each paper published in this volume was evaluated by three peer reviewers.The authors addressed all of the reviewers comments to the satisfaction of both the technical editor(s)and the ASTM Committee on Publications.The quality of the papers in this publication reflects not only the obvious efforts of the authors and the technical editor(s),but also the work of these peer reviewers.The ASTM Committee on Publications acknowledge with appreciation their dedication and contribution to time and effort on behalf of ASTM.Printed in Ann Arbor,MI October 1992 Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Thu Dec 31 12:40:37 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Foreword This publication,Corrosion Forms and Control for Infrastructure,contains papers pre-sented at the symposium held in San Diego,CA on 3-4 Nov.,1991.The symposium was sponsored by ASTM Committee G-1 on Corrosion of Metals,Subcommittee GI.10 on Corrosion in Soils,and G1.14 on Corrosion of Reinforcing Steel.V.Chaker,Port Author-ity of NY and NJ in New York,NY was the Symposium Chairman.Symposium session chairmen were N.S.Berke of W.R.Grace and Co.in Cambridge,MA and E.Escalante of the National Institute of Standards and Technology(NIST)in Gaithersburg,MD.About the Cover The art work is by Melanie Wilson-Ligh of the Port Authority of NY and N J,New York,NY.The design concept shows that by using available technology,corrosion of the infrastruc-ture can be controlled and that the life expectancy of both the existing and new infrastruc-ture can be extended indefinitely.The bottom pictures depict the corrosion impact on infrastructure.The middle pictures represent the state-of-the-art in sensors and computers to help control the corrosion of the infrastructure.The top pictures represent well-maintained infrastructures.Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Thu Dec 31 12:40:37 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Contents Overview-V.CHAKER Keynote Address-Infrastructure:The Battlefield of Corrosion-E.J.FASULLO Synergistic Effects of Acid Deposition and Road Salts on Corrosion-R.BABO1AN National Cost of Damage to Infrastructure from Highway Deicing-T.R.MENZIES A New Approach to Power-Model Regression of Corrosion Penetration Data-R.H.McCUEN,P.ALBRECHT,AND J.CHENG A Review of Computational Simulation Techniques-v.G.DeGIORGI AND A.I.KAZNOFF Evaluation of an Atmospheric Corrosion Rate Monitor-F.H.HAYNIE Corrosion Control of Weathering Steel Bridges-P.ALBRECHT Wetness Monitoring on the Exterior of Infrastructures-J.J.HECHLER Performance of Rehabilitated/Protected Concrete Bridge Decks-K.BABAE1 AND N.M.HAWKINS Utilization of Electrochemical Impedance Techniques to Estimate Corrosion Damage of Steel Infrastructures-K.HOMMA,N.GOTO,K.MATSUOKA,AND S.ITO Improved Rail Fastener Insulation for Stray Current ControlD.GALLER AND P.L.TODD A Theoretical Analysis for the Residual Strength of Corroded Gas and Oil Transmission P