_STP_1512-2010.pdf

Journal of ASTM InternationalSelected Technical Papers STP1512MasonryJAI Guest Editors:Jamie FarnyWilliam L.BehieASTM International100 Barr Harbor DrivePO Box C700West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959Printed in the U.S.A.ASTM Stock#:STP1512 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication DataMasonry/JAI guest editors:Jamie Farny,William L.Behie.p.cm.-(Journal ofASTM International selected technical papers;STP1512)“This compilation.contains only the papers published in JAI that were presented at asymposium in St.Louis,MO,June 8,2010 and sponsored byASTM CommitteesCOI on Cement,C07 on Lime,C12 on Mortars and Grouts for Unit Masonry,and C15on Manufactured Masonry Units-ForewordReprinted from JAI,Vol.7,No.5Includes bibliographical references and index.ISBN 978-0-8031-3424-9(alk.paper)1.Masonry-Congresses.2.Masonry-Materials-Congresses.I.Farny,JamesA.,1962-II.Behie,William L.TA670.M326 2010693.1-dc222010030872Copyright 2010ASTM INTERNATIONAL,West Conshohocken,PA.All rightsreserved.Thismaterialmaynotbereproducedorcopied,inwholeorinpart,inanyprinted,mechanical,electronic,film,or other distribution and storage media,without thewritten consent of the publisher.Journal of ASTM InternationalJAIScopeThe JAI is a multi-disciplinary forum to serve the international scientific and engineeringcommunity through the timely publication of the results of original research andcritical review articles in the physical and life sciences and engineering technologies.These peer-reviewed papers cover diverse topics relevant to the science and research thatestablish the foundation for standards development withinASTM International.Photocopy RightsAuthorization to photocopy items for internal,personal,or educational classroom use,orthe internal,personal,or educational classroom use of specific clients,is granted byASTM International provided that the appropriate fee is paid toASTM International,100Barr Harbor Drive,P.O.Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959,Tel:610-832-9634;online:http:/www.astm.org/copyright.The Society is not responsible,asa body,for the statements and opinions expressed in this publication.ASTMInternational does not endorse any products represented in this publication.Peer Review PolicyEach paper published in this volume was evaluated by two peer reviewers and at leastoneeditor.Theauthorsaddressedallofthereviewerscommentstothesatisfactionofboththe technical editor(s)and theASTM International Committee on Publications.Thequality of the papers in this publication reflects not only the obvious efforts of the authorsand the technical editor(s),but also the work of the peer reviewers.In keeping withlong-standing publication practices,ASTM International maintains the anonymity of thepeer reviewers.TheASTM International Committee on Publications acknowledgeswith appreciation their dedication and contribution of time and effort on behalf ofASTMInternational.Citation of PapersWhen citing papers from this publication,the appropriate citation includes the paperauthors,“paper title,J.ASTM Intl.,volume and number,Paper doi,ASTM International,West Conshohocken,PA,Paper,year listed in the footnote of the paper.A citation isprovided as a footnote on page one of each paper.Printed in Bridgeport,NJSeptember,2010 ForewordTHIS COMPILATION OF THE JOURNAL OF ASTM INTERNATIONAL(JAI),STP1512,on Masonry,contains only the papers published inJAI that were presented at a symposium in St.Louis,MO,June 8,2010and sponsored by ASTM Committees C01 on Cement,C07 on Lime,C12 onMortars and Grouts for Unit Masonry,and C15 on ManufacturedMasonry Units.The JAI Guest Editors are Jamie Farny,Portland Cement Association,Skokie,IL,USA and William L.Behie,Holcim,Huntersville,NC,USA.ContentsOverview.viiWater Management and EfflorescenceEfflorescence:Evaluation of Published Test Methods for Brick and Efforts to Develop aMasonry Assembly Test MethodI.R.Chin and B.Behie.3Test Method for Determining the Efflorescence Potential of Masonry Materials Basedon Soluble Salt ContentJ.P.Sanders and D.A.Brosnan.14Detailing Masonry Veneer/Steel Stud Backup Systems at Fenestration Systems toAvoid Moisture ProblemsN.V.Krogstad,R.A.Weber,and M.J.Huhtala.32A Laboratory Evaluation of Plastic Stucco Cement-Based Plaster as a Barrier toWater Penetration of Concrete Masonry Construction at Hurricane Force Wind SpeedsR.T.Flynn and J.Gulde.55Strength and Freeze-Thaw TestingStatistical Analysis of Flexural Tensile Strength of Clay Masonry as a Function of VoidAreaR.M.Bennett,J.P.Sanders,and J.Bryja.71Comparative Study of Freeze and Thaw Test Procedures on Molded BrickR.A.Cyphers and A.R.Whitlock.78Proposed Masonry Specified Compressive Strength RequirementsR.M.Bennett.90Performance and Failure Analysis and RepairsSeismic Performance Tests of Masonry and Masonry VeneerR.E.Klingner,P.B.Shing,W.M.McGinley,D.I.McLean,H.Okail,and S.Jo.103Improving the Thermal Resistance of Brick Masonry SystemsJ.P.Sanders and D.A.Brosnan.134Evaluation and Repair of Thin Brick Veneer FacadesJ.L.Leafblad and C.L.