ASTM_F_549_-_85_2011.pdf

Designation:F54985(Reapproved 2011)Standard Terminology Relating toCarbonless Copy Products1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F549;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of originaladoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscriptepsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.blusha premature coloration of a CFB sheet caused bycomponent migration from the CB to the CF within thesheet.BPan abbreviation for base paper,referring to an uncoatedpaper that is coated to form a carbonless product.Alsoknown as base stock or rawstock.BSabbreviation for base stock.(see BP)carbonless papera sheet coated or treated to provide mani-folding capability without the use of carbon paper inter-leaves.carbonless manifold seta set that contains multiple plies ofcarbonless paper consisting of one CB and one CF,or oneCB,one or more CFBs and one CF.CBan abbreviation for coated back,referring to a carbonlesspaper of the two-coat,transfer type.CFan abbreviation for coated front,referring to a carbonlesspaper of the two-coat,transfer type.CFBan abbreviation for coated front and backed,referringto a carbonless paper of the two-coat,transfer type.chemical carbonless transfer papera transfer paper thatproduces a visible image by transferring a relatively color-less material from one sheet to another where it reacts toform a visible image.donorrelatively colorless material capable of generatingcolor when transferred to a reactive receptor surface.fill-inimage spread within nonimage areas of characters,digits,or designs.ghostingin carbonless copy products,the transferring of asecondary image from the CB sheet to the CF sheet.hazesee smudge.granularitypresence of voids or discontinuities within theimage giving the image a grainy appearance.mated mechanical transfera system requiring a CB donorsheet,usually a colored or black pigmented layer which maybe bound or covered by a protective material and a CFreceptor sheet on which an image is produced on applicationof pressure.mated transfer papera transfer paper requiring two differ-ent coatings to come into contact to develop an image.mechanical transfer paperspapers that produce a visibleimage by the transfer of a coating to another sheet whichmay or may not be specially treated.(F221)migration developmentpremature color development onthe CF side of a CFB sheet caused by free CB oil-dyepenetrating through the sheet until it reacts with the CFreceptor coating.receptorthe component of the carbonless papers which ischemically coated or treated to develop or receive thecolorless dyes or pigments respectively.RSabbreviation for raw stock.(see BP)SCan abbreviation for self-contained.scuffthe color of the CF or CFB sheet caused by capsuledamage on the CB sheet when it is pulled under pressureacross the mate sheet.self-contained chemical papera sheet that has two materi-als added during the paper manufacturing process or coatedon the formed sheet,that react under pressure to form avisible image.self-contained mechanical papera sheet that has a pig-mented substrate that becomes apparent when a surfacecoating is rendered transparent by application of pressure.smudgea coloration on the CF surface caused by contactwith ruptured capsules on the CB surface.spreadextent of image expansion in comparison to dimen-sion of imaging device.unmated mechanical transfer papera sheet that has a cleanpigmented coating that is physically transferred to a secondsheet upon the application of pressure.1These definitions of terms are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F05on Business Imaging Products and are the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeF05.01 on Nomenclature and Definitions.Current edition approved Nov.1,2011.Published September 2012.Originallyapproved in 1978.Last previous edition approved in 2000 as F54985(2004).DOI:10.1520/F0549-85R11.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United States1 This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised,either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters.Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee,which you may attend.If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards,at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959,United States.Individual reprints(single or multiple copies)of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585(phone),610-832-9555(fax),or serviceastm.org(e-m