上海市青浦高中2023学年高考英语必刷试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项 1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。 2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。 3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．—Amazing! You wear slippers at work. —Don’t you know it’s a fashion? A．must B．should C．can D．may 2．The professor _____about how to protect the endangered animal in the conference at this time tomorrow. A．talked B．talks C．has been talking D．will be talking 3．You should set a goal and see ________ you can achieve it in the coming exam. A．which B．what C．whether D．when 4．A fireworks display was organized ________ the Queen’s birthday. A．to mark B．marked C．having marked D．being marked 5．— Why didn’t you try to finish the composition? — I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination. A．until B．when C．after D．before 6．A storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,______at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents. A．to leave B．leave C．left D．leaving 7．The man was in a ________ condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland. A．skeptical B．critical C．practical D．physical 8．It was a difficult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little ________. A．use B．good C．difference D．result 9．Linda ________ to her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mother’s. A．attended B．had attended C．would attend D．has attended 10．Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He _______ escaped drowning. A．nearly B．slightly C．narrowly D．hardly 11．As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience. A．will find B．found C．had found D．have found 12．We packed all the books in the wooden boxes_______ they wouldn’t get damaged. A．as long as B．as if C．in case D．so that 13．—What it be? —It be a man, for it is not moving. It be a dustbin, I think. A．can; may; must B．can; can’t; must C．can; must; can D．may; may not; could 14．Hard work and lack of sleep have _____ her beauty and youth in recent years. A．worn out B．tried out C．made out D．sent out 15．The police recognized the criminal from his typical facial ________. — a scar on the forehead. A．expression B．feature C．outline D．gesture 16．Don’t refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be _______ clearly in a given context. A．picked out B．ruled out C．brought out D．taken out 17．________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry. A．Not to save B．Not saving C．Not having saved D．Not saved 18．Reporters asked him to ______ his position on welfare reform. A．clarify B．divide C．instruct 19．Their products enjoy 30 percent ________ of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine. A．features B．shares C．interests D．sales 20．This book is said to be a special one, as it ____ many events not found in other history books. A．writes B．prints C．covers D．reads 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）When asked how technology might improve the lives of people with vision impairments (视力障碍), Joann Becker presented a misleadingly simple challenge. “Well,” the vision impairments tech specialist recalls saying. “I’d like to be able to find my bus slop through Be My Eyes”. Be My Eyes, which went live in 2015, establishes a direct video connection between visually impaired users and sighted volunteers. The assumption is simple: Many people who are blind don’t need any actual assistance in completing their daily tasks, but merely need a little help. A sighted volunteer might be asked to help identify which of two cans contains tomatoes. In this case, the visually impaired user can cook a meal just fine on his/her own-all he/she needs is a quick confirmation that he/she has the correct can. The model appears to be working; more than 540,000 volunteers and nearly 40,000 people with low vision are registered on the app. “An elderly woman can now help a visually impaired technician set up his computer,” says founder Hans Wiberg, who has very low vision. “She doesn’t need to know a thing about computers. She only needs to read what is presented on the screen. Then he can do the rest.” Early assistive technology centered on dedicated devices (专用设备), because of the niche market (缝隙市场), which sold for hundreds or even thousands of dollars. But the smartphone, multipurpose and near-universal, has completely changed the economy of scale. “There are larger market forces driving high-powered computation, high-quality engineering and high-quality battery management in the smartphone market than those in a specialty product,” says Aaron Steinfeld, a research professor at the Robotics Institute at Carnegie Mellon University. “The reality is, most sighted peo