_STP_848-1984.pdf

LIQUID PARTICLE SIZE MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES A symposium sponsored by ASTM Committee E-29 on Particle Size Measurement Kansas City,MO,23-24 June 1983 ASTM SPECIAL TECHNICAL PUBLICATION 848 J.M.Tishkoff,Air Force Office of Scientific Research,R.D.Ingebo,NASA Lewis Research Center,and J.B.Kennedy,United Technologies Research Center,editors ASTM Publication Code Number(PCN)04-848000-41 1916 Race Street,Philadelphia,PA 19103 Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 14:00:46 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Liquid particle size measurement techniques.(ASTM special technical publication;848)Includes index.1.Particle size determinationCongresses.2.Spraying equipmentCongresses.3.DropsMeasurementCongresses.L Tishkoff,J.M.(Julian M.)IL Ingebo,Robert D.ffl.Kennedy,J.B.(Jan B.)IV.ASTM Committee E-29 on Particle Size Measurement.V.Series.TA418.8.L57 1984 620.43 83-73515 ISBN 0-8031-0227-5 Copyright by AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS 1984 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number:83-73515 NOTE The Society is not responsible,as a body,for the statements and opinions advanced in this publication.Printed in Ann Arbor,MI September 1984 Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 14:00:46 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Foreword The symposium on Liquid Particle Size l/leasurements was held in Kansas City,MO,23-24 June 1983.The symposium was sponsored by ASTM Committee E-29 on Particle Size Measurement.Julian M.Tishkoff,Air Force Office of Scientific Research,Robert D.Ingebo,NASA Lewis Research Center,and Jan B.Kennedy,United Technologies Research Center,presided as symposium chairmen and editors of this publication.Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 14:00:46 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Related ASTM Publications Stationary Gas Turbine Alternative Fuels,STP 809(1983),04-809000-13 Pesticide Formulations and Application Systems:Second Conference,STP 795(1983),04-795000-48 Compilation of ASTM Standard Definitions,Fifth Edition,1982,03-001082-42 Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 14:00:46 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.A Note of Appreciation to Reviewers The quality of the papers that appear in this publication reflects not only the obvious efforts of the authors but also the unheralded,though essential,work of the reviewers.On behalf of ASTM we acknowledge with appreciation their dedication to high professional standards and their sacrifice of time and effort.ASTM Committee on Publications Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 14:00:46 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.ASTM Editorial Staff Janet R.Schroeder Kathleen A.Greene Rosemary Horstman Helen M.Hoersch Helen P.Mahy Allan S.Kleinberg Susan L.Gebremedhin Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 14:00:46 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Contents Introduction INTRODUCTORY TOPICS Droplet Analysis Techniques:Their Selection and Applications W.D.BACHALO 5 Investigating the Commercial Instrument MarketH.C.SIMMONS 22 PARTICLE SIZING BY OPTICAL,NONIMAGING TECHNIQUES Particle Sizing by Optical,Nonimaging Techniques E.D.fflRLEMAN 35 Measurement of Drop-Size Distribution by a Light-Scattering TechniqueN.K.RIZK AND A.H.LEFEBVRE 61 Extending the Applicability of Diffraction-Based Drop Sizing InstrumentsL.G.DODGE AND S.A.CERWIN 72 Liquid Rocket Injector Atomization ResearchA.J.FERRENBERG 82 A Review of Ultrahigh Resolution Sizing of Single Droplets by Resonance Light ScatteringT.R.LETTIERI AND W.D.JENKINS 98 PARTICLE SIZING WITH IMAGING TECHNIQUES Droplet Characteristics with Conventional and Holographic Imaging TechniquesB.j.THOMPSON 111 An Instrumentation System to Automate the Analysis of Fuel-Spray Images Using Computer VisionL.M.OBERDIER 123 Sizing Study of Drops Produced by High Diesel Fuel Injection Pressure SpraysD.M.POPA AND K.S.VARDE 137 NONOPTICAL PARTICLE SIZING Hot-Wire Technique for Droplet MeasurementsD.S.MAHLER AND D.E.MAGNUS 153 CLOSURE Comparative Measurements Using Different Particle Size InstrumentsN.CHIGIER 169 SUMMARY Summary 189 Index 195 Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 14:00:46 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.STP848