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内蒙古
乌海市
乌达区
2023
学年
高考
英语
考前
最后
一卷
预测
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
请考生注意:
1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1._______ a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.
A.Winning B.Won
C.Having won D.To win
2.I guess ________ impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.
A.who B.which
C.that D.what
3.The prediction from Maya worries residents _______ December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world.
A.if B.that C.whether D.which
4.—— How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?
——I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ________ than I expected.
A.even much interesting B.far more interesting
C.so far interesting D.far from interesting
5.The church which is easily ________ from my home is being rebuilt.
A.accessible B.available
C.acceptable D.responsible
6.As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.
A.will find B.found
C.had found D.have found
7.I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake.
A.shall B.must
C.can D.should
8.The statement of One Foundation helps you ____ where your money is going.
A.keep track of B.put up with
C.come up with D.fit in with
9.Faced with the dilemma, the company committee ________ a public statement, appointing the capable man to be its new global chief financial officer.
A.pulled out B.put out
C.reached out D.drew out
10.This research has attracted wide _______ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World.
A.message B.information C.media D.data
11.Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach ____ that make everyone happy.
A.compromises B.contributions C.congratulations D.competitions
12.Why does she always drive to work ____ she could easily take the train?
A.unless B.until
C.before D.when
13.____ clear goals, we become strangely loyal to performing daily doings until we become slaves of them.
A.On top of B.In the silence of
C.On account of D.In the absence of
14.Lichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms, means the beginning of spring.
A.who B.that C.whose D.which
15.—Is Peter coming?
—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.
A.changes B.changed
C.was changing D.had changed
16.It is usually thought a little child says is truth.
A.What that B.that what C.which D.that
17.They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, ______ lies a national nature reserve.
A. what B. which C. where D. when
18.After _______ had happened he could not continue to work there.
A.which B.how
C.what D.having
19.My mother opened the drawer to ______ the knives and spoons.
A.put away B.put up C.put on D.put together
20.—________? You look really down.
—I’m tired of my job. There are endless problems to deal with.
A.Why bother B.So what
C.What’s up D.Why not
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分) A biologist once criticized for stealing eggs from the nests of the rarest bird in the world has been awarded the “Nobel Prize” of conservation after his methods saved nine species from extinction.
Professor Carl Jones won the 2016 Indianapolis Prize --- the highest accolade in the field of animal conservation --- for his 40 years of work in Mauritius, where he saved an endangered kestrel from becoming the next Great Auk.
When the 61-year-old first travelled to the east African island in the 1970s, he was told to close down a project to save the Mauritius kestrel. At the time there were just four left in the wild, making it the rarest bird on Earth. However, he stayed, using the techniques of captive breeding (人工繁殖), which involved snatching eggs from the birds’ nests and hatching(孵化)them under incubators, prompting the mothers to lay another set of eggs in the wild.
A decade later, the number of Mauritius kestrels had soared to over 300 and today there are around 400 in the wild. The biologist has also been necessary in efforts to bring other rare species back from the edge of extinction, including the pink pigeon, echo parakeet and Rodrigues warbler.
Prof Jones was awarded the $250,000 (£172,000) prize at a ceremony in London.
“As a young man in my 20s, I certainly didn’t enjoy the stress and the tension of the criticism I received,” reflecting on the start of his career, he said the Maurutius kestrel project had been seen as a “dead loss” at the time. In the 1970s there was fierce opposition to the captive breeding techniques, with critics arguing that they were too risky and took the emphasis off breeding in the wild.
Prof Jones has devoted his whole life to his work, only becoming a father for the first time eight years ago, at 53. He said receiving the prize was par