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上海市
嘉定
2023
学年
高考
英语四
试卷
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
考生请注意:
1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.We Chinese are drinking ______ milk per person today as we did in 1995.
A.more than twice B.twice as much
C.twice as many as D.twice as much as
2.I ordered a drink while I______ for my friends to come.
A.will wait B.am waiting
C.would wait D.was waiting
3.While in the university, we were offered a number of after-school activities to our social skills.
A.create
B.grow
C.settle
D.develop
4.Jane’s pale face suggested that she ______ ill and her parents suggested that she ______ a medical exam.
A.be; should have B.was; have
C.should be; had D.was; had
5.She is such an irritating woman, I don’t know how you can ______ her.
A.put up B.stand with C.stand up to D.put up with
6.The traffic is heavy these days. I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?
A.can
B.must
C.need
D.might
7.To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule ______.
A.to never break B.never to have broken
C.never to be broken D.never to be breaking
8.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them.
A.every one B.all
C.not all D.none
9.He always keeps an eye on shortcomings of his brother’s _________ refusing to admit his own mistakes.
A.but B.while
C.although D.though
10.It is through years of research ________ scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addiction and depression.
A.since B.before C.that D.when
11.Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery _______ just around the corner was correct.
A.being B.to be C.was D.having been
12.All the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.
A.unless B.until C.once D.if
13.Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.
A.as B.since
C.until D.before
14._______ that I wouldn’t support myself at that moment.
A.I was weak enough B.I was too weak
C.So weak was I D.Such weak was I
15.The boy was waving his stick in the street and it ________ missed the child standing nearby.
A.closely B.narrowly C.nearly D.hardly
16.—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.
—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.
A.Should B.Would
C.Had D.Did
17._______child will find his own personal road to success.
A.Each B.The other
C.Either D.Another
18.It is obvious that John is unhappy. _________, it comes as no surprise that she has decided to change her job.
A.However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Therefore
19.Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved.
A.which B.in that
C.that D.in which
20.The weather turned out to be fine. I _____________ the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.
A.should have taken B.must have taken
C.couldn't have taken D.needn't have taken
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)My Favourite Travel Books
The Old Patagonian Express by Paul Theroux
Choosing my favorite Paul Theroux book is like picking my favorite place in the world: It’s impossible to settle on just one. But The Old Patagonian Express, which is about a train journey Theroux made from Boston, USA to southern Argentina, is right up there at the top of my list. Theroux has a wicked sense of humor. He brings so much wisdom and experience to his travels.
Walden by Henry David Thoreau
If he were alive today, Thoreau would probably frown if he heard someone refer to Walden as a travel book. But I regard it as a travel-writing masterpiece. “I went into the woods,” he writes, “because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach, and not, when I came to die, discover that I had not lived.” That’s the same spirit of discovery that defines so many great contemporary travel records.
The Dharma Bums by Jack Kerouac
Like so many people, I fell in love with Kerouac’s novels in my late teens and early 20s. On the Road gets all the press, but I always love The Dharma Bums. Kerouac beautifully captures the romance of California trains, Berkeley, and backpacking in the Sierras. It’s hard to read this book without wanting to leave for the mountains to brainstorm bad haikus on the trail and cook canned macaroni and cheese over a crackling campfire.
Confucius Lives Next Door by T.R. Reid
This is sort of A Year in Provence in Japan, only the cross-cultural differences are much greater. Reid and his family moved to Tokyo when he became the chief for The Washington Post, enabling him to uncover truths about the country. Among the highlights are his observations about Japanese schools, including Yodobashi No. 6 Elementary School, where his daughters were greeted by the whole school staff.
1、Which book enable