2023届黑龙江省大庆市十中高考英语押题试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 请考生注意： 1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．I’m most awfully grateful to you. I can’t think what I ________ without you. A．could do B．would do C．should have done D．must have done 2．The possibility that Frank was lying ______ through my mind. A．swallowed B．masked C．flashed 3．Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity. A．in preference to B．in process of C．in reference with D．in search of 4．The young man who was expected to ________ his father’s company, made an unusual decision that he would start his own business. A．hand over B．think over C．go over D．take over 5．_______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support. A．In reply to B．In addition to C．In charge of D．In place of 6．While his approach was a complete ________ from established practices, the result was satisfactory. A．separation B．prohibition C．departure D．judgment 7．-- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help． --- That’s right．_____________． A．Many hands make light work B．Something is better than nothing C．The more the merrier D．The sooner begin, the sooner done 8．Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not ________ himself to his fate. A．resist B．reserve C．resign D．rescue 9．— I got that job I wanted at the public library. — ___________! That’s good news. A．Go ahead B．Cheers C．Congratulations D．Come on 10．Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job ______ her confidence and flexibility. A．in terms of B．in response to C．by virtue of D．with respect to 11．--- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you. ---OK, you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow. A．now that B．as soon as C．every time D．as long as 12．________ you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs. A．As long as B．Unless C．Now that D．While 13．He is confident, ________________ in my opinion, is most important in society. A．how B．which C．that D．what 14．Mother told me in a phone call that she had written to me a week before, but I haven’t received__________. A．one B．it C．something D．anything 15．I would not be seeing the film Green Book now _____ me up in time. A．were Kathy not to pick B．had Kathy not picked C．if Kathy hasn’t picked D．if Kathy did not pick 16．—What do you think of Betty? — Lovely，though she ______ be naughty sometimes． A．should B．must C．can D．need 17．The deal， next week，will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market. A．completed B．being completed C．to be completed D．having been completed 18．________ a bike, she cycled home. A．Bought B．To buy C．Being bought D．Having bought 19．I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I______my mind. A．change B．have changed C．had changed D．would change 20．He has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is . A．slim B．fantastic C．obvious D．gentle 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）The year 3700, Earth is far too hot for any human to call it home. On this planet at least, man is nothing more than a memory--if there is anything left to remember the "wise man". But what about our wisdom--will any of it survive us? The conventional answer is no. Knowledge requires a knower, and there will be no knowing minds around then. But if information survives, perhaps in books or hard drives, maybe the knowledge isn't quite dead but dormant(休眠), ready to become alive with the help of other minds that develop over time or come to visit Earth in the distant future. At first sight, that seems to be reasonable: after all, we have done similar things with past knowledge. For example, we saved an ancient computer from a ship destroyed at sea off the southern coast of Greece, and succeeded in finding the meaning of Egyptian hieroglyphics(象形文字). Careful work can bring previously lost wisdom back to life. However, the key point is that there is a certain cultural continuity with those ancient times that allows us to reason and make progress in the dark: we know we are dealing with the legacy(遗产)of other humans. Without that link, the survival of objects and raw data doesn't guarantee the survival of knowledge. And a lack of continuity in language with any future intelligence would be a barrier. Knowledge is closely connected with language. When a language dies out, we can lose systems of reasoning that they contain. If that's lost, then it can't be recovered. All this means that other minds might not be able to fully make human knowledge alive when we are gone. It is better to concentrate on not dying out in the first place. 1、How many opinions are mentioned in Para.2? A．One.