2023届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学高考冲刺模拟英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．— The movie Lalaland is awesome. It’s really a pity that you didn’t make it. — Sorry, I ________. I was too busy then. A．didn’t B．did C．wouldn’t D．would 2．We are living in an age most of things are done on cell phones. A．which B．that C．whose D．when 3．—What happened to the young trees we planted last week? —The trees ________ well, but I didn’t water them. A．might grow B．needn’t have grown C．would have grown D．would grow 4．—I’m sorry for breaking the cup. —Oh, ________. I’ve got plenty. A．help yourself B．forget it C．my pleasure D．pardon me 5．In front of the whole audience, Premiere Li made his promise ______ the government would try its best to solve the problem of poverty in China. A．what B．which C．whether D．that 6．The matches of the FIFA Women’s World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose men’s team _____ the 2018 World Cup. A．wins B．won C．has won D．had won 7．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ________ wanted to buy it. A．none of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．neither of whom 8．We should organize useful activities, which will ___________ the relationship of the students. A．appoint B．employ C．promote D．commit 9．—What do you think of Tom? —He has been working very hard. ______ he is an advanced worker. A．No wonder B．No doubt C．No worry D．No problem 10．He felt ________ of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again. A．shame B．ashamed C．sorry D．shameful 11．— Shall we go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight? — _____suits you fine. A．Whatever B．Whichever C．Whenever D．Wherever 12．I ________ my cellphone last night. Now the battery is running out. A．could have charged B．might charge C．should have charged D．would charge 13．The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we ________ straight past otherwise. A．had walked B．were walking C．would have walked D．must have walked 14．The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home. A．distance B．reach C．limit D．arrival 15．They have leading experts in this field, and that's ____ they've made important progress. A． where B． why C． whether D． who 16．— What about the protection of these new machines? — Let’s keep the surface ________ dust by putting a cover over them. A．far from B．apart from C．free from D．away from 17．It is believed that many more popular terms ________ on the Internet this year. A．will be created B．have created C．are created D．are creating 18．—Sometimes I am even sleepy in class. —It’s terrible. You _____ as well go to bed earlier. A．should B．will C．might D．can 19． for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause. A．It were not B．It had not been C．Were it not D．Had it not been. 20．— Don't look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages. —Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong. A．Before B．When C．Where D．Though 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） Friday would be Samia and Salem’s wedding day! Everyone in the village was excited and was busy preparing for the happy event. The villagers were very proud of Salem as he worked long hours and cared about the people in his village. While others were enjoying the prewedding celebrations, together with the nurses, the groom was busy delivering a baby in his clinic. The bride was in her room happily arranging her hair and make-up, getting ready for the arrival of her guests. Her family and friends had excitedly prepared the henna (涂指甲花) party. Grandma and Mum were busy in the kitchen with the food they had made for the henna feast for the day before Friday. Samia’s friend Mariam was making the wedding cake. Her friend Shaikha was collecting the bride’s dress from the tailor. At 12 noon the henna maker arrived. Following the tradition, she started decorating the bride’s hands. There was an air of excitement in the room. Grandma started singing a traditional folk song. Suddenly, the bride felt a strange tingling (麻刺感) in her hand. It grew worse and worse. Her hand became red and swollen soon. Grandma said, “Oh dear, I think it best that you wash your hands immediately.” As an emergency first aider, Mariam suggested applying some cold cream on Samia’s hand and ran off and returned with some in her hand. Neither of these worked. Mum took control and phoned Salem but in vain. Without hesitation, she took Samia to the hospital urgently with Dad and other friends. Dr Ahmed looked at her hand and said, “You’ve had an allergic reaction to the henna. Tomo