2023届维吾尔自治区库尔勒市兵团第二师华山中学高考压轴卷英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa” (令和) era, in ________ name the character for “harmony” is included. A．which B．what C．whose D．as 2．— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow? — Sorry, we’ve already sold out. A．phone B．will phone C．am phoning D．have phoned 3．I hope when you come tomorrow, you _____ the reading and have something to share. A．did B．are doing C．will be doing D．will have done 4．_____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn. A．Watered B．Watering C．To water D．Water 5．Sometimes smiles around the world ___________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．can B．would C．should D．must 6．The conflict between economic development and environmental protection, if not appropriately _________, can cause disastrous consequences in daily life settings. A．being managed B．to manage C．managed D．managing 7．Hearing the news, she rushed out, ________ the book ________ on the table and disappeared into the distance. A．left; lain open B．left; lay opened C．leaving; lie opened D．leaving; lying open 8．I _____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled. A．have made B．had made C．was making D．would make 9．Oh! The flower can’t be saved. If the flower had been watered，it now. A．wouldn’t be dying B．is dead C．had been dead D．will not die 10．–What’s that noise? –Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______. A．was tested B．will be tested C．is being tested D．has been tested 11．—She got her first science fiction published. It turned out to be________. —When was that? —It was in 2009 ________ she was still in college. A．success; that B．a success; when C．success; when D．a success; that 12．Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. A．although B．while C．as D．however 13．Whitney Houston’s sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem ________ we should deal with it appropriately. A．as B．that C．which D．where 14．Michelle Obama wears clothes that anyone can buy in a mall and ________ she may have a larger effect on consumers than ordinary models. A．furthermore B．otherwise C．nevertheless D．therefore 15．Don’t take it seriously，Alice．I wasn’t making _____ fun of you — it’s nothing but _____ joke． A．/; the B．the; the C．the; a D．/; a 16．The world is not always ______we wish it to be. A．that B．which C．what D．where 17．—Did you meet Mr. Smith? —Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference. A．was just leaving B．just left C．just leaves D．had just left 18．As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience. A．will find B．found C．had found D．have found 19．—Would you like me the radio a bit? —No, it’s all right. I’m used with the radio . A．to turn down; to work; on B．turning down; to working; on C．turning down; to working; off D．to turn down; to working; on 20．This is the first time that we ________a film in the cinema together as a family . A．see B．had seen C．saw D．have seen 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Primary schools could be told to remove some traditional subject-based lessons and replace them with “personal development” classes to encourage children to improve their social and practical skill. Parents, teachers and pupils, who took part in the investigation carried out for the biggest ever official review of the primary curriculum, argued that the number of subjects taught to very young people should be reduced. The review, being conducted by the government’s school’s director Sir Jim Rose, will consider how to redesign the primary school day to handle concerns that too many pupils leave primary school unable to read, write and do maths at the level expected of them. It will also address criticisms that pupils are expected to study so many subjects there is little time for creative learning. The 60 focus groups brought together 1,500 parents, pupils and school staff and is expected to heavily influence the thinking of the Rose review, which the government is promising to back. Instead of a broad range of subjects, pupils should study in-depth literacy and maths lessons alongside a more creative curriculum that encourages pupils to develop personal, learning and thinking skills, they say. Such lessons might include “healthy lifestyles, sex and relationships education, drugs and alcohol education”. “Child and personal development as priorities have been shamefully neglected in recent years in the rush to hit targets in the basics.” John Bangs,