上海市第六十中学2023学年高考英语五模试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Personally speaking, ________the grand blueprint into reality is a long process. A．turning B．turn C．turned D．having turned 2．—Iris is always kind and ________ to the suffering of others. —No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker. A．allergic B．immune C．relevant D．sensitive 3．We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions ________ we don't currently sell a lot to is a great one. A．where B．that C．what D．when 4．We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it. A．nothing B．anything C．none D．any 5． Dimash appeared on the stage of Singer 2017,his voice instantly won hearts of Chinese audience. A．As long as B．As soon as C．Now that D．Ever since 6．If you, the special one in the world, want to show your ______ personality, this T-shirt is exactly what you are looking for. A．calm B．unique C．straight D．constant 7．It’s second time in five days that he has asked me for higher pay. A．不填；a B．a;the C．the；a D．the；the 8．When in trouble，remember to stay calm，and everything will well． A．turn back B．turn up C．turn down D．turn out 9．—Can't you drive a little faster? —No. If I ________ another speeding ticket, my dad would take away my car. A．would get B．would have got C．had got D．got 10．President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace ________ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind. A．can we B．we can C．that we can D．that can we 11．A fireworks display was organized ________ the Queen’s birthday. A．to mark B．marked C．having marked D．being marked 12．I ______ tell you with certainty that he won’t be able to finish it before the deadline. A．will B．must C．can D．may 13．Hearing the noise outside, Granny asked me  . A．what is happening B．what was happening C．what it was happening D．what was it happening 14．—Uncle Wang is in hospital. —Oh, really? I ____________. I _____________ go and visit her. A．didn’t know; am going to B．hadn’t known; would C．haven’t known; will D．didn’t know; will 15．They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, ______ lies a national nature reserve. A． what B． which C． where D． when 16．Scientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer, ______ differs from the existing ones in certain aspects. A．as B．which C．who D．that 17．If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager. A．react B．apply C．complain D．suggest 18．____ up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day． A．Get B．Having got C．Getting D．To get 19．Muir succeeds ______ other designers have failed—her clothes are Original, yet stylish. A．that B．what C．which D．where 20．---I did really well in the examination, Li Ke. ---I did _________. I got full mark. A．no less B．not less C．not worse D．no worse 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） China has entered the cinematic space race. Wandering Earth, the country’s first blockbuster science fiction film, is on track to be one of the highest-grossing (总收入) films in China’s history. The film has brought in more than 2bn yuan (£232m) in the six days since its release on February 5. So far, it is the highest-grossing film released over the holiday season, a peak time for the Chinese box office. Wandering Earth is based on the work of Liu Cixin, the author of the Three-Body Problem series and the first Chinese author to win a Hugo award. “Wandering Earth fills the gap in Chinese science fiction movies. It means that China’s science fiction movies have officially set sail,” one fan of the film wrote on the review site Douban. The film is seen by some as the dawn of Chinese sci-fi — a genre that has long been led by Hollywood. Several other Chinese-made sci-fi films are due to debut (首映) this year, including Shanghai Fortress, about an alien invasion, and Pathfinder, which follows a spaceship that has crashed on a deserted planet. Frant Gwo, the director of Wandering Earth, said, “2019 could be remembered as year zero of Chinese science-fiction blockbusters. It is not just about one successful movie but about multiple films.” Critics of the film have pointed out the plot holes and the one-dimensional female characters — something Wandering Earth shares with its Hollywood peers. In response to plot criticisms about the necessity of ejecting (喷射) Earth from the solar system, Liu said: “Of course we don’t need to escape soon. That’s why it’s a movie instead of a