内蒙古兴安市重点中学2023学年高考仿真卷英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 考生须知： 1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。 2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．—________! Somebody has broken the vase! —Don’t look at me. A．Come on B．Hi,there C．Thank goodness D．Dear me 2．—Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away. —Boy, you ________. Our neighbor has offered to help us. A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 3．--- ________ I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher. ---I will give it to him _________ I see him. A．That; immediately B．What; the moment C．What; while D．Whether; once 4．Egyptian President decided to ______on Friday afternoon after an 18-day campaign against him, ending his thirty-year rule. A．step down B．break in C．break down D．step in 5．---But for your timely warning, we into great trouble. ---Well, you know we’re friends. A．would get B．must have got C．would have got D．can’t have got 6．—What an amazing picture! —The little boy ____the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment. A．was saluting B．saluted C．had saluted D．would salute 7．As is known, only hard leads to happiness. A．work B．works C．worked D．working 8．John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _________ has made him what he is today. A．what B．which C．where D．that 9．Had Mary not been hurt in the car accident, ________ the next week’s marathon. A．she would run B．she would have run C．she will run D．she must have run 10．Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss. A．serves B．satisfies C．promises D．supports 11．-- -____that he manage to get the information? ---Oh，a friend of his helped him. A．Where was it B．What was it C．How was it D．Why was it 12．A public health campaign _____ the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decades． A．had reduced B．had been reduced C．has reduced D．has been reduced 13．The college examination is ________________ easier this year than I have expected. A．fairly B．quite C．rather D．very 14．As to the “996 work schedule”, ______ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, People’s Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forcing employees to work overtime. A．that B．which C．where D．when 15．Although the used car seems in good ______, it cannot run fast. A．state B．situation C．condition D．occasion 16．—Fiona never fails to grasp any chance of promotion. —She’s a woman of ________. A．ambition B．attention C．expectation D．reputation 17．Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth. A．shall B．must C．should D．can 18．—Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning. —I’d love to，but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then. A．will work B．have worked C．will be working D．was working 19．— Do you know anything about British history? —______________. I have no interest in it. A．Take it easy! B．Please don’t bother. C．It’s up to you. D．No. It’s beyond me. 20．Recently some hospitals in China have adopted ______ they call a robot-doctor, ______ will be used to operate on patients with more accuracy. A．what; that B．that; which C．what; which D．which; what 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Before you walked down the aisle—if you even did---did you first agree to take your partner’s name? had you agreed to the bank for updated credit cards, changed your email address, and updated your Facebook? I didn't; and I know plenty of women out there didn't, either. So I was pretty shocked to learn that in a recent survey, over 50 percent of U.S. citizens believe a wife should take her husband's name—and she should be required to do so by law. Author Emily Schafer, a sociology professor at Portland State University, surveyed a representative national sample of 1,200 people tar the study, which found that a larger number of American adults think there needs to actually be a law in place to prevent women from keeping their own name. The most common reason given? The general belief is that women should prioritize（优先）their marriage and their family ahead of themselves. To this, I admit I'm a bit confused, because I don't understand how exactly riot taking your husband’s last name means you aren't prioritizing your marriage. Now, I didn't take my husband's name for a variety of reasons: I didn’t feel like the name was "mine" and professionally I had built up a reputation as a writer under my maiden（未婚的）name, so I didn't want to lose that. His surname wasn't easy to spell, either; everyone gets it wrong (including my mother—still—and we've been married 13 years).But most of all, I felt like in taking my husband's last name, I was losing a huge sense of self. And while yes, we are a family, I don't want his surname to define me. I'm not his possession. Just like every aspect of motherhoo