2023年法律英语Encumbrance财产负担.docx

法律英语-Encumbrance 财产负担 1. A landowner who already holds land subject to a mortgage may wish to hypothecate his equity. 已经拥有被按揭抵押土地的所有人可能会希望抵押他的衡平法权益。 2. A lien against the property is granted to secure an obligation. 准予对财产拥有留置权以保证义务之履行。 3. A pledge is something more than a mere lien and something less than a mortgage. 质押的性质超过纯粹留置，但却比不上按揭。 4. After the court imposed the lien， it usually issues a writ directing the sheriff to seize the property. 当法庭断定留置权后，其通常签发一令状，指示司法行政官扣押该财产。 5. If the purpose of the transaction is to transfer property for security only， then the courts will hold the transaction a pledge. 假设买卖之目的只是由于担保而转让财产，法院将裁定此种买卖是一种质押行为。 6. It is a charge on land. 此是土地的抵押 7. He decided to redeem the pledge. 他决定赎回质押物。 8. Mineral rights are not mortgage in this jurisdiction. 在该司法管辖区，矿业权益不能用作按揭贷款。 9. Mortgage is a security interest in real property. 按揭是不动产的一种物权担保。 10. The debtor whose property is subject to the mortgage is called the mortgagor. 其财产被按揭抵押的债务人被称为抵押人。