2023届河南省开封市祥符区高考英语全真模拟密押卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 请考生注意： 1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．If these new measures don’t work, we’ll have to _______ our old system. A．make up for B．come up with C．break away from D．fall back on 2．Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be ________ of others. A．ignorant B．responsible C．reliable D．tolerant 3．Personally speaking, ________the grand blueprint into reality is a long process. A．turning B．turn C．turned D．having turned 4．The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _______ up to half are from overseas. A．in which B．of whom C．with which D．for whom 5．Many teachers like surfing the Internet, ________ they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching. A．which B．where C．when D．that 6．We’d better discuss everything ______before we work out the plan. A．in detail B．in general C．on purpose D．on time 7．Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad. A．spot B．confirm C．observe D．spread 8．—To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English. —Oh, it’s really____. A．a confidential source B．a catch-22 situation C．a Pandora’s box D．a Herculean task 9．．When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _______nobody can recognize him． A．so that B．now that C．in case D．as though 10．When the old man woke up, he found someone his TV in the living room. A．stole B．steal C．stealing D．stolen 11．—When did you return last Friday? —It was not until midnight ______ it was raining hard. A．when B．which C．that D．before 12．E-shopping, when properly _____ ,can save us a lot of time and energy. A．done B．doing C．to do D．is done 13．She has expressed her hope ______ the foreign students will spread the good will and sincerity of the Chinese people to other parts of the world. A．that B．which C．whether D．what 14．The statement of One Foundation helps you ____ where your money is going． A．keep track of B．put up with C．come up with D．fit in with 15．–Let’s take a coffee break, shall we? –I wish I ________, but I have a really tight schedule. A．can B．shall C．could D．should 16．—You’ve agreed to go, so why aren’t you getting ready? —But I ________ that I was expected to set off at once. A．don’t realize B．didn’t realize C．haven’t realized D．hadn’t realized 17．The little girl ________ a foreign language fairly quickly. A．picked up B．got up C．stepped up D．made up 18．—I’m sorry for breaking the cup. —Oh, ________. I’ve got plenty. A．help yourself B．forget it C．my pleasure D．pardon me 19．—I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on. —Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________ A．Suit yourself. B．Good for you C．Pull yourself together! D．What’s the deal? 20．In my opinion, one’s individual income does not wholly reflect the extent ________ one’s self-value and social value are realized. A．of which B．with which C．on which D．to which 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Have you ever listened to a private conversation? Maybe you were standing by a door or in a hallway and you heard people talking about someone else. You paused ... you perked up your ears ... and you listened. These people were not speaking to you. You eavesdropped. To eavesdrop means you secretly listen to something said in private. Nosy people, people who like to gossip and spies are all good eavesdroppers. When it was first used in the 1600s, "eavesdrop" was the water that fell, or dropped, from the eaves of a house. After even more time passed, "eavesdropper" described someone who stood near a house to secretly listen to a conversation happening inside. English has another expression related to eavesdropping and the home: the walls have ears. This means be careful what you say as there might be people listening. Some word experts say this expression may come from story about an ancient Greek ruler who had an ear-shaped cave cut and connected between the rooms of his palace. This form of eavesdropping became common practice with rulers from many cultures. There’s a great one more for eavesdropping – to listen in on. When you listen in on something, you listen to people speaking without joining in, usually secretly. But not always. You can listen in on a class at university or listen in on a meeting at work. These examples do not suggest that you were listening secretly. Now, maybe you were minding your own business. Maybe you just happened to have overheard a private conversation. Overhearing is more innocent than eavesdropping. You can overhear something by being in the wrong place at the right time. 1、How many expressions are mentioned on listening in different ways? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 2、Which is TRUE about the word of “eavesdrop”? A．It