亳州市重点中学2023学年高考适应性考试英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 考生请注意： 1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。 2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。 3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Time is a precious ________ that is often taken for granted among the young people. A．commodity B．commission C．component D．constitution 2．When we have a chance to travel, we tend to ______ as many sights into the trip as we can--- seven countries in ten days, for example. A．squeeze B．sneeze C．subscribe D．substitute 3．I broke my relationship with Peter because he always found _______ with me. A．error B．failure C．mistake D．fault 4．James, I don’t mind lending you the money ____ you pay it back within a month. A．although B．now that C．unless D．as long as 5．Smoking ______ in the kitchen in my house. A． doesn’t allow B． didn’t allow C． isn’t allowed D． won’t allow 6．Many universities throughout the world provide scholarships for students ________ financial aid. A．in favour of B．in need of C．in face of D．in honour of 7．So ________ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _______ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic. A．we get caught up; as B．do we get caught up; that C．caught up get we; as D．caught up do we get; that 8．Mother told me in a phone call that she had written to me a week before, but I haven’t received__________. A．one B．it C．something D．anything 9．They do have a different to the problem of overpopulation． A．solution B．opinion C．decision D．conclusion 10．If you want to see a doctor，you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common ________ in the USA． A．view B．exercise C．practice D．reality 11．You are supposed to leave your child ________ his homework alone. A．do B．to do C．being done D．done 12．— Hi, Mary. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and traffic is moving slowly. — ________, Jack. We’ll wait for you. Then we can have dinner together. A．Take your time B．Don’t be serious C．What a day D．You are kidding 13．The government placed _____ on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported. A．limitations B．administration C．requirements D．restrictions 14．-----My room gets very cold at night. -----_________________. A．So is mine B．So mine is C．So does mine D．So mine does 15．—Do you know our town at all? —Surely, this is the third time I ________ here. A．came B．come C．have come D．am coming 16．语音知识(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的 选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 17．Yet _______ in the process of development did they stop to consider the impact of their “progress” on nature. A．in no time B．at no point C．as likely as not D．more often than not 18．—Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but she’s better now. —_______. A．Oh, that’s kind of you B．Congratulations C．Oh, I’m glad to hear that D．It’s my pleasure 19．Don’t throw away the old books．Give them to ____needs them． A．whoever B．anyone C．who D．whomever 20．The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _______ up to half are from overseas. A．in which B．of whom C．with which D．for whom 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）A company has designed a water bottle, the Memobottle, which is ideal for the office worker’s bag, because it’s completely flat. With the same shape as a piece of paper, the Memobottle is a reusable water bottle that slides into your bag to lie next to books and laptops. The bottle, which can also be washed in a dishwasher, is designed to help reduce the number of plastic bottles in landfills（填埋）. Two creative people Jesse Leeworthy and Jonathan Byrt, both 28,designed the bottle to be convenient to carry and environmentally friendly. It is made from a durable and dishwasher-friendly“green” plastic. Leeworthy and Byrt,from Australia, say more than 600 billion single-use bottles were sold globally last year. In America alone, studies show that around 1,500 single-use water bottle are consumed every second—only 20 percent of these are recycled. And the cost of buying more and more plastic bottles adds to— the pair say that bottled water costs approximately 1,400 times more than tap water. “We’ve always been passionate about the environment,” said Leeworthy.“For years we have been focused on creative design that provides environmental remedy while improving social convenience. The Memobottle was designed to overcome two problems that we see in our society: our attachment to the outdoors,and our inability to fit water bottles in laptop bags.” The bottle will be available in three different sizes— A5 which holds 750 ml,A4 which holds 1.25 litres and letter size which stores 1.25 litres. The product is seeking funding on Kickstarter and has already soared（飙升）past its primary goal of raising £8,310 ($13,500),reaching it in just 36 hours. Jonathan Byrt said, “The feedback we’ve received has been overwhelmingly positive! The emails of support and inter