上海交大南洋中学2023学年高考压轴卷英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项 1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。 2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。 3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning. —I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report. A．had written B．wrote C．was writing D．would write 2．From my point of view, there’s little chance that we will be successful in trying to change the present situation. ________, it is important that we try our best. A．Meanwhile B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Nevertheless 3．The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that _______ people from all walks of life are working hard for ________ new Tianjin. A．/; a B．/; the C．a; a D．the; the 4．Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job ______ she owes the world a visit. A．because B．that C．where D．why 5．_______ progress it is, you can’t stop moving forward. A．Whatever great B．However great C．No matter how great D．How great a 6．We are living in an age________ QR codes(二维码)are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. A．why B．that C．whose D．when 7．This film is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story. A．familiar B．popular C．similar D．particular 8．Music treatment involves a specialist playing an instrument or sing ________ the patient’s mood. A．by means of B．with regard to C．in response to D．on account of 9．We should organize useful activities, which will ___________ the relationship of the students. A．appoint B．employ C．promote D．commit 10．–You look so angry. What happened? –_______ I’d rather not talk about it. A．Nothing. B．All right. C．Get away! D．No way! 11．--- I’ll pay a visit to Hong Kong. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house? --- Not at all. ______. A．I’d rather not B．I’d be happy C．I’ve no time D．I’d like to 12．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year. A．is washing away B．is being washed away C．are washing away D．are being washed away 13．We were scared to death when the fire______. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage. A．broke out​​ B．came out C．gave out​​ D．turned out 14．—I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on. —Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________ A．Suit yourself. B．Good for you C．Pull yourself together! D．What’s the deal? 15．—Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but she’s better now. —_______. A．Oh, that’s kind of you B．Congratulations C．Oh, I’m glad to hear that D．It’s my pleasure 16．According to the report, people in the ________ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads ________ to the area have been repaired. A．flooded; lead B．flooding; leading C．flooding; to lead D．flooded; leading 17．— May I go out to play basketball, Mum? —________ Do what you like. A．Go ahead! B．You’ve got it. C．It’s your turn. D．Not at all! 18．It's always a good idea to have a second key somewhere________ you lose the first one. A．in case B．now that C．even though D．as long as 19．Criticized as online games are, they never fail to ______ a large number of teenagers． A．appeal to B．object to C．refer to D．turn to 20．Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way ________ to the Home Circle Building. A．easy enough B．enough easy C．easily enough D．enough easily 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）A new keyboard can tell whether you are its owner. The keyboard records information about the typing pattern and sends it to a computer program. The program then checks to see if the typing pattern and sends it to a computer program. The program then checks to see if the pattern matches the right user, If not, an alarm sounds, and the computer locks the typist out. It locks out anyone else, even if than person knows password. What’s more, this device needs no batteries. It harvests all the person knows your password. What’s more, this device needs no batteries. It harvests all the energy it needs from the action of your typing. Besides, the keyboard is also self-cleaning and the keys are free of damage from water, oil and dirt. The keys of the new keyboard are made of the same inexpensive plastic that might be found on any other standard keyboard. But instead of being smooth, the keys have millions of tiny plastic nanowires（纳米线）on their surface area to every key, increasing the gffective contact area between the plastics and fingers. This ensures that there’s enough power to run the keyboard as someone types. Liming Dai, a scientist, did not work on the new keyboard, but he thinks the design could be important in getting better performance from a variety of devices. “It could also be applied to a touch screen, for instance,” Dai says. “Then smartphones and notepads could harvest energy from the action of someone typing or drawing.” “Future wo