2023届陕西省西安市五校高考压轴卷英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．________ a bike, she cycled home. A．Bought B．To buy C．Being bought D．Having bought 2．—It’s so humid these days! —Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow. A．will expect B．expects C．will be expected D．is expected 3．______ flag-raising ceremony was held at the Golden Bauhinia Square on July 1 to celebrate ______ 17th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to China. A．A; / B．A; the C．The; the D．/; the 4．—Mr Johnson, I have something I would like to trouble you with. —________. Just tell me what I can do. A．You have my word B．Don't give me that C．You can say that again D．Don't stand on ceremony 5．For the Chinese dream ______ at an earlier date, we must accelerate the pace of reform and opening up. A．being realized B．to realize C．realizing D．to be realized 6．－Do you really mean it when you say he will a good president? A．judge B．duit C．turn D．Serve 7．—I forgot to register for the courses. I’m one day late and most of the classes are full. What shall I do? —________ You can’t do anything about that. A．Take your time. B．Poor you! C．So what? D．No way! 8．________is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking. A．As B．It C．What D．Which 9．Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands. A．to leave B．leaving C．leave D．left 10．______to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film. A．Having been asked B．To ask C．Having asked D．To be asked 11．I found my computer functioning much better, ________ a new operating system. A．to install B．installing C．having installed D．installed 12．We should organize useful activities, which will ___________ the relationship of the students. A．appoint B．employ C．promote D．commit 13．Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below. A．listed B．listing C．to be listed D．having listed 14．--- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you. ---OK, you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow. A．now that B．as soon as C．every time D．as long as 15．—Congratulations！I hear you’ve won the first prize in the singing competition．—You _____ be mistaken．I’m in the dance class． A．must B．may C．should D．could 16．----There won’t be anywhere to park. ----Oh, _______. Let’s try the subway. A．that’s a real bargain B．that’s a good point C．that’s really something D．that’s all settled 17．—Amazingly, I’ve managed to start my own shop online! —________ I told you it was easy. A．There you are! B．Believe it or not. C．How come? D．You got me there! 18．The International Monetary Fund has received both criticism and for its efforts to promote financial stability, prevent crises, facilitate trade, and reduce poverty. A．worship B．credit C．argument D．privilege 19．____ up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day． A．Get B．Having got C．Getting D．To get 20．Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _______. A．artificially B．manually C．comprehensively D．gradually 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Famous Modern Chinese Buildings Beijing International Airport The first place most visitors see when they arrive in China is Beijing International Airport. The airport was constructed in the 1950s. It has an indoor garden, a children’s playground, and over 70 food businesses in Terminal 3 alone. Shanghai World Financial Center Completed in 2008, SWFC took over 10 years to complete due to financial shortages and construction delays. Since its completion, it has won countless architectural awards. Tourists are welcome at SWFC's viewing platform, which at 474 meters above ground is the worlds highest closed viewing platform. The Water Cube It was constructed for use during the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics. Now visitors can express surprise at the architecture of the building. They can enjoy the indoor atmosphere as well. Among the offerings of the Water Cube are a restaurant and bar, a shopping area, and Water World, a family water park The Bird's Nest, Beijing It was designed mainly for the 2008 Summer Olympics. It can hold up to 80,000 people and has been used for a winter theme park. Nowadays, its main income is as a tourist attraction. It draws more than 20,000 tourists every day. National Center for the Performing Arts It was completed in 2007. The building is surrounded by a man-made lake, requiring guests to enter via an underground hallway. It is home to an Opera Hall, Music Hall, and Theater. 1、Which of the following buildings was first constructed? A．Beijing International Airport. B．Shanghai World Financial Center. C．The Water Cube. D．The Birds Nest,