ASTM_A_814_-_A_814M_-_15e1.pdf

Designation:A814/A814M151Standard Specification forCold-Worked Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe1This standard is issued under the fixed designation A814/A814M;the number immediately following the designation indicates the yearof original adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A superscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1NOTEEditorially corrected Table 3 in April 2015.1.Scope*1.1 This specification covers two classes of flanged andcold-bending quality cold-worked straight-seam single ordouble welded austenitic steel pipe intended for high-temperature and general corrosive services.NOTE1When the impact test criterion for a low-temperature servicewould be 15 ftlbf 20 J energy absorption or 15 mils 0.38 mm lateralexpansion,some of the austenitic stainless steel grades covered by thisspecification are accepted by certain pressure vessel or piping codeswithout the necessity of making the actual test.For example,Grades 304,304L,and 347 are accepted by the ASME Pressure Vessel Code,SectionVIII Division 1,and by the Chemical Plant and Refinery Piping Code,ANSI B31.3 for service at temperatures as low as 425 F 250 Cwithout qualification by impact tests.Other AISI stainless steel grades areusually accepted for service temperatures as low as 325 F 200 Cwithout impact testing.Impact testing may,under certain circumstances,be required.For example,materials with chromium or nickel contentoutside the AISI ranges,and for material with carbon content exceeding0.10%,are required to be impact tested under the rules of ASME SectionVIII Division 1 when service temperatures are lower than 50 F 45C.1.2 Grades TP304H,TP304N,TP316H,TP316N,TP321H,TP347H,and TP348H are modifications of Grades TP304,TP316,TP321,TP347,and TP348,and are intended forhigh-temperature service.1.3 Two classes of pipe are covered as follows:1.3.1 Class SWPipe,single-welded with no addition offiller metal and1.3.2 Class DWPipe,double-welded with no addition offiller metal.1.4 Optional supplementary requirements are provided forpipe where a greater degree of testing is desired.Thesesupplementary requirements call for additional tests to be madeand,when desired,one or more of these may be specified in theorder.1.5 Table 1 lists the dimensions of cold-worked single-ordouble-welded stainless steel pipe.Pipe having other dimen-sions may be furnished provided such pipe complies with allother requirements of this specification.1.6 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI unitsare to be regarded separately as standard.Within the text,theSI units are shown in brackets.The values stated in eachsystem are not exact equivalents;therefore,each system mustbe used independently of the other.Combining values from thetwo systems may result in nonconformance with the specifi-cation.The inch-pound units shall apply unless the“M”designation of this specification is specified in the order.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2A262 Practices for Detecting Susceptibility to IntergranularAttack in Austenitic Stainless SteelsA370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testingof Steel ProductsA480/A480M Specification for General Requirements forFlat-Rolled Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate,Sheet,and StripA999/A999M Specification for General Requirements forAlloy and Stainless Steel PipeE112 Test Methods for Determining Average Grain SizeE381 Method of Macroetch Testing Steel Bars,Billets,Blooms,and ForgingsE527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in theUnified Numbering System(UNS)2.2 ANSI Standards:3B31.3 Process Piping2.3 ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code:4Section VIII Division 1,Pressure Vessels1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeA01.10 on Stainless and Alloy Steel Tubular Products.Current edition approved March 1,2015.Published March 2015.Originallyapproved in 1983.Last previous edition approved in 2008 as A814/A814M 08.DOI:10.1520/A0814_A0814M-15E01.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Available from American National Standards Institute(ANSI),25 W.43rd St.,4th Floor,New York,NY 10036,http:/www.ansi.org.4Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME),ASMEInternational Headquarters,Two Park Ave.,New York,NY 10016-5990,http:/www.asme.org.*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United States1 2.4 SAE Standard:5SAE J 1086 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys(UNS)3.Ordering Information3.1 Orders for material under this specification shouldinclude the following as r