2023届皖西省示范高中联盟高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Helen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber's latest CD the next day, but she . A．wouldn't B．didn't C．hadn' t D．hasn't 2．Taking online reading into consideration, we can challenge the assumption ____ reading for pleasure continues to decrease. A．whether B．that C．where D．when 3．--- It’s raining hard and we can’t go picnicking today. ---If only the weather _____ fine! A．is B．were C．had been D．would be 4．Nowadays, the Internet is a popular ________ for the public to access information and voice their opinions. A．track B．trend C．channel D．lane 5．The famous book Frankenstein, ________ by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction. A．writing B．having written C．written D．was written 6．When I was twenty, I had to________ before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family. A．come out B．stay out C．leave out D．drop out 7．________ an increase in foreign legal conflicts，China is expected to see the number continue to rise． A．To witness B．Being witnessed C．Witnessed D．Having witnessed 8．--Can’t you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you. --Me, too. ________ I have to get home before 10 at night. A．But B．Since C．And D．For 9．________ the opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed. A．Offering B．Offered C．To offer D．Being offered 10．Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of ________. A．inspiration B．composition C．occupation D．combination 11．Though a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really ________ of great inspiration. A．everything B．nothing C．the one D．one 12．He would be in better health now _______ with too much work when young. A．had he not burdened himself B．if he was not burdened C．were he not burdened D．had he not been burdened himself 13．Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly ______ the snow. A．across B．against C．through D．over 14．The company began to produce silk underwear last year, most of ________ imported to Europe. A．it B．them C．that D．which 15．In the "moon garden" onboard the Chang'e 4, the shoots of cotton marked the first live matter ever _____ on the moon. A．having grown B．to be grown C．being grown D．grown 16．---How was your trip to Xi'an last month？ --_____________. It was raining cats and dogs during my stay there. A．Wonderful B．Exciting C．Not bad D．It couldn't be worse 17．The Games are known as the friendly games because of their ________ on kindness and mutual respect. A．lacks B．focuses C．challenges D．researches 18．Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into ______ Saturday and Sunday of the first week of June, which I think is ______ good advice. A．/ ; / B．the; the C．the; a D．the; / 19．—Ouch, mum! A fish bone has stuck in my teeth! —______, Lucy. I am coming. A． Take your time B． Help yourself C． Don’t bother D． Take it easy 20．Wechat intends to radically change the way ______ people use mobilephones. A．/ B．which C．why D．who 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）In 2013，a report from The Nero England Journal of Medicine showed that increased body weight is related to the death rate for all cancers. This is based on a study involving about 900,000 people, spanning many years. The study, started in 1992 by the American Cancer Society, included men and women from all 50 states. The youngest participants were 30 years old, and the average age was 57. By December 2008, 24% of the participants had died, just a quarter of them from cancers. In analyzing the results, researchers attempted to take account of such potential factors as smoking drinking alcohol, taking aspirin and a wide variety of other factors that might otherwise affect the results. . The results are clear: the more you weigh, the greater your risk of dying of cancer will be (up to 52% higher for men and 62% for women). In men as well as women, the only cancers that did not have a strong connection with weight were lung cancer and-brain cancer. For women, the strongest correlation with weight was uterine cancer (子宫癌), which is 6.5 times higher for women with a BMI (Body Mass Index) of 40 or more. For men, it was liver cancer, which is 4.5 times higher in most obese (肥胖的) men. Smokers tend to be more successful in keeping weight off than non-smokers, slightly reducing the risk. But many of them don’t have good lungs. Thus, in another way, they also face risks. As for why extra weight leads to excess cancer death rate, there’s no clear agreement. But the decrease in vitamin D in obese people seems a likely factor. Vitamin D is known to have a role in preventing cancer. A