2023届青岛三中高考考前提分英语仿真卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 考生须知： 1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。 2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．______ you are supposed to do ______ you don't like a thing is ______ it. Don'tcomplain. A．That; what; change B．When; that; to change C．What; when; change D．What; that; changing 2．Check your paper carefully to see ________ you have made any mistakes. A．what B．which C．whether D．that 3．Passion is passion and it doesn't matter ________ it's directed．Exactly，it can be coins or sports or politics． A．why B．how C．whether D．where 4．Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would ________ and actively seek new roles. A．make a mountain out of a molehill B．have too many irons in the fire C．strike while the iron is hot D．D．put the cart before the horse 5．–My TV set doesn’t work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair! –You sure ________ bad luck these days. A．had B．will have C．had had D．are having 6．So ________ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _______ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic. A．we get caught up; as B．do we get caught up; that C．caught up get we; as D．caught up do we get; that 7．During each NBA season, basketball fans cheer on their favorite teams to make _______ through. A．it B．them C．that D．those 8．People from all walks of life are eager for success, _______ lack of confidence, however, is a great barrier. A．where B．which C．to which D．beyond which 9．Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance _____ I’m able to talk him into . A．whether ; giving it up B．of whether; giving them up C．that; getting rid of them D．which; stopping it 10．—I don’t care for baseball. —How can you say you don’t like something you’ve never even tried it! A．till B．after C．unless D．when 11．When the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress ______ in tears as she opened up about the wounds she suffered. A．broke up B．broke down C．broke out D．broke through 12．_______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support. A．In reply to B．In addition to C．In charge of D．In place of 13．The Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by people worldwide, ________ the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries. A．where B．when C．which D．who 14．They will run an after-class club __________ kids can have fun and learn how to protect themselves. A．that B．when C．where D．what 15．—Irene, do you really want to go out? —It may rain. ___________, I will go out; I don’t mind the rain. A．Anyhow B．Otherwise C．Somehow D．Therefore 16．The shocking news made me realize _____________ terrible problems we would face. A．that B．how C．why D．what 17．As is expected, AI is an area _______ China may appear as a leading force. A．that B．where C．which D．when 18．Join us and you will discover an environment ______ you can make the most of your skills and talents. A．that B．where C．how D．what 19．With people paying attention to fitness, self-service mini-gyms, each covering about 5 square meters, ________ in China’s major cities these years. A．have sprung up B．sprang up C．had sprung up D．spring up 20．—What a consequence! —Yes. I ________ him about it, but without success. A．will remind B．would remind C．was reminding D．had reminded 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） For centuries, medical pioneers have refined a variety of methods and medicines to treat sickness, injury, and disability, enabling people to live longer and healthier lives. “A salamander (a small lizard-like animal) can grow back its leg. Why can't a human do the same?” asked Peruvian-born surgeon Dr. Anthony Atala in a recent interview. The question, a reference to work aiming to grow new limbs for wounded soldiers, captures the inventive spirit of regenerative medicine. This innovative field seeks to provide patients with replacement body parts. These parts are not made of steel; they are the real things --- living cells, tissue, and even organs. Regenerative medicine is still mostly experimental, with clinical applications limited to procedures such as growing sheets of skin on burns and wounds. One of its most significant advances took place in 499，when a research group at North Carolina’s Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine conducted a successful organ replacement with a laboratory-grown bladder. Since then, the team, led by Dr. Atala, has continued to generate a variety of other tissues and organs—from kidneys to ears. The field of regenerative medicine builds on work conducted in the early twentieth century with the first successful transplants of donated human soft tissue and bone. However, donor organs are not always the best option. First of all, they are in short supply, and many p