2023届荆门市龙泉中学高考英语三模试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．﹣Mom，I'll stay in to accompany my grandpa this evening． ﹣________! A．With pleasure B．Never mind C．Suit yourself D．It depends 2．I’m interested in a blue dress. Do you have any _______? A．convenient B．available C．possible D．personal 3．Lisa wouldn’t ________ the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned. A．come up with B．keep up with C．make up with D．put up with 4．I'll have all of the readings by the end of this term if my plan goes well. A．completing B．to complete C．completed D．being completed 5．—Next week I will go to a job interview. will you give me some suggestions? —Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________. A．stand out B．turn out C．work out D．pick out 6．Most students study because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are students who actually enjoy it. A．As a result B．In addition C．In conclusion D．By contrast 7．—Let’s go and have dinner this evening. —_____. Have you come out first in the exam? A．Thanks a lot. B．Why not? C．What for? D．Yes, I’d like to. 8．---Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is? ---It is class time, so she __________ in the classroom now. A．can be B．must have been C．might have been D．should be 9．— How did you like John’s exhibition of paintings last weekend? — To tell you the truth, his paintings didn’t ________ me much. A. refer to B．appeal to C．belong to D．occur to 10．Frankly, I still feel confused about _________ he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time. A．what B．why C．that D．how 11．It was in the remote mountain areas ______ I spent the gap year ______ I learned how to work with a group of strangers and how to look after myself. A．where; that B．when; that C．where; when D．that; where 12．Every classroom in this modern school is ________ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teacher's desk. A．equipped B．decorated C．fixed D．placed 13． you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength. A．When B．While C．Before D．Unless 14．Halfway through the chapter ____ I didn’t take anything in. A．did I realize B．had I realized C．I realized D．I would realize 15．––Is this tea good cold as well? ––______ with ice, this tea is especially delicious. A．Served B．Serving C．Having served D．To be served 16．Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies. A．chased B．registered C．offered D．compromised 17．I have no doubt that Anna will ________ it, but I wonder whether she is really ready enough. A．dig B．hit C．make D．lift 18．So absorbed ________ in her yoga exercises that she took no notice of the heavy rain outside. A．Mary was B．Mary has been C．was Mary D．has Mary been 19．Eggs, meat, vegetables and other foods can easily be poisoned by microorganisms such as ______. A．phenomena B．dilemma C．diploma D．bacteria 20．We will remain ______to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities. A．committing B．committed C．to be committed D．to have committed 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Google, one of the world’s outstanding tech companies, was attacked. It wasn’t its search engine that was attacked or its advertising platform or even its social network. Google+. Instead, it was a building. Two web security experts hacked (侵入) into its Wharf 7 office in Sydney, Australia, through Google’s building management system (BMS). One of them, Billy Rios, says, “My colleague and I have lot of experience in web security, but it is not something that people couldn’t learn. Once you understand how the system works, it is very simple.” They found the system on Shodan, a search engine that lists devices connected to the Internet, and then ran it through their own software to identify who owned the building. In the case of the Google hacking, the researchers had no immoral purpose and just informed Google about what they found. According to Mr Rios, who runs security company Whitescope, there are 50, 000 buildings currently connected to the Internet, including research institutes, churches and hospitals, and 2, 000 of those are online with password protection, Martyn Thomas, a professor of IT at Gresham College in the UK, says, “It is beyond doubt that attempts to attack building management systems are happening all the time.” Making a building smart generally means connecting the systems that control heating, lighting and security to the Internet and the wider corporate network. There was a strong reason for doing this, said Andrew Kelly, principal security consultant at defence company Qinetiq. “Energy savin