2023届山东省德州市陵城区一中高考冲刺模拟英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it，________. A．how much may it cost B．no matter how it may cost C．however much it may cost D．whatever may it cost 2．For some time the discussion went with no one saying word. Alice finally broke. Silence. A．a; the B．the;a C．a; 不填 D．the; 不填 3．Bob made a promise to the manager ________ the work would all be finished on time. A．that B．what C．which D．whether 4．— I like your new shoes! — Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs _________ I decided to get them. A．as B．when C．after D．before 5．________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry. A．Not to save B．Not saving C．Not having saved D．Not saved 6．________ the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking. A．Realizing B．To have realized C．Realized D．Having realized 7．—Amazing! You wear slippers at work. —Don’t you know it’s a fashion? A．must B．should C．can D．may 8．It is a foolish act to________ notes during a test as you will be severely punished. A．stick to B．refer to C．keep to D．point to 9．His brother aims to be __________ of his parents by the time he is twenty. A．innocent B．beneficial C．invisible D．independent 10．—Mum, I broke Dad’s sunglasses this morning. —You need to make an apology for your fault, ________ you will regret. A．and B．or C．but D．for 11．Mr. White, who ________ in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing. A．was working B．worked C．had worked D．has worked 12．When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A．balance B．chance C．memory D．place 13．— ________ It’s only an interview! — Only an interview? Only an interview? What if I panic? What if I say a silly word by accident? A．Well done! B．Come on! C．How come? D．No doubt! 14．After making the speech, he went through it in his mind to reflect where he_________ better. A．could do B．would do C．could have done D．would have done 15．I can ________ Diana’s thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions. A．read B．notice C．count D．watch 16．The kid is crying, for he ______ jump over the ditch on his own. A．dares not to B．dare not to C．doesn’t dare to D．dares not 17．—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere. —He went to the library after breakfast and ________ his essay there ever since. A．wrote B．had written C．has been writing D．is writing 18．Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam. A．had passed B．pass C．would pass D．should pass 19．The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household, so it’s important to make sure it well. A．smoothes B．functions C．pays D．measures 20．In Beijing, more than 21,100 people ________ to donate their bodies by the end of 2017, as the city promoted a body donation campaign from 1999. A．have applied B．had applied C．would have applied D．applied 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）As winter set in, it’s the perfect time to get out of town and escape the seasonal mood disorder. Here are vacation ideas to adopt now. Costa Rica Costa Rica, located in the Valle del General, is an off-the-radar agriculture town that’s not overrun with tourists. The area is known for its coffee, pineapples and sugar cane plantations, as well as its rich forests. What’s more, you can enjoy horseback riding, spend afternoons at the spa or tour a nearby wildlife shelter to look out for colorful birds, sloths and other animals. Los Cabos, Mexico If you love wine, travel to Los Cabos, a beautiful vacation destination at the southern edge of the Baja Peninsula. During your getaway, you can enjoy special wine tastings and dinner cooked by Los Cabos’s Michelin-starred chef. There are wildlife-viewing opportunities, too. From December through May, you can spot whales, manta rays and more wildlife. Petit St Vincent, the Grenadines This private Caribbean island was spared the anger of hurricanes Irma and Maria. What's more, the whole island is only 115 acres and has 22 cottages. Each cottage is located in a quiet place, and you can expect to unplug and recharge phones with no wireless connections, televisions or telephones in the cottages. Even better, you can spend your days admiring fascinating marine (海洋的) life at the Jean-Michel Cousteau Diving Caribbean center. The Exumas, Bahamas On Fowl Cay’s 50-acre private island, you can enjoy a carefree escape. Days can be spent fishing, boating and diving before wandering along white sands. The resort features large one-, two- and three-bedroom houses. Best of all, if you’re planning a group getaway or multigenerational trip, you rent the entire island for a one-of-a-kind island escape. 1、Why does