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2023
玉树
重点中学
高考
仿真
英语
试卷
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.— Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?
— If you can help do some housework the whole vacation,you ____ have one as a reward.
A.must B.need C.would D.shall
2.How could I lie to her she lived for the truth,whether it was found in music or people?
A.unless B.when
C.while D.though
3.I don’t think Rosemary will be upset about it, but I’ll go to see her in case she _______.
A.is B.will be C.does D.need
4.One should accomplish tasks____________ instead of always tuning to others for help.
A.independently B.actively
C.skillfully D.voluntarily
5.---What do you do, Susan?
---I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I __________English in a high school for 8 years.
A.teach B.had taught
C.have taught D.taught
6.The little girl ________ a foreign language fairly quickly.
A.picked up B.got up C.stepped up D.made up
7.I________________ a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmate.
A.caught up B.picked up
C.took up D.brought up
8.—What an amazing picture!
—The little boy ____the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment.
A.was saluting B.saluted C.had saluted D.would salute
9._______, I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John.
A.As long as I have traveled B.Much as I have traveled
C.Now that I have traveled so much D.As I have traveled so much
10.We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but Jack failed to ______.
A.break up B.set up
C.turn up D.give up
11.Jane established a program, ____ young people to take part in activities ____ promote greater concern for the environment.
A.to encourage; where B.having encouraged; where
C.encouraging; that D.encouraged; which
12.—What’s that noise?
—Oh,I forget to tell you.The new machine________.
A.is testing B.was being tested
C.is being tested D.has been tested
13..I didn’t ________ having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom.
A.expect B.anticipate
C.forecast D.preview
14.This January will be very precious for us by which time we ________ reviewing Senior Book I.
A.will finish B.will have finished
C.have finished D.will be finished
15.---Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to come with me?
---I’d love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I won’t _______ it for anything.
A.overlook B.trade C.miss D.forget
16.________ the students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.
A.Freed B.To free
C.Freeing D.Having freed
17.________ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.
A. Sit B. Sitting C. To sit D. Sat
18.I am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.
A.have B.had
C.have had D.had had
19.The style of the campus is quite different from ______ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.
A.that B.one C.the one D.those
20.— He made an apology be blamed what he had done.
— It's really wise of him.
A.so as to not; of B.in order to not; for
C.so as not to; for D.in order not to; of
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分) A company in San Francisco, California, has found a way to turn used plastic bottles into women’s shoes.
Every day, millions of Americans drink water and other liquids from plastic bottles. More than 4 million of them are thrown away each day. Many of the plastic bottles end up in landfills or are burned with other waste products.
A San Francisco start-up company called Rothy’s, however, turns this plastic waste into environmentally friendly shoes. Roth Martin is the company’s co-founder. He explains how they turn plastic into soft material for women’s feet. They take the plastic, clean it, and break it down into small pieces. Then they press them through a device that makes soft fibers. Those fibers are then combined together. This is done by a 3D machine. It is designed to reduce waste while making the shoes. The knitted stuff and the inner part of the shoe are then attached to the shoe’s outer part, called the sole (鞋底). This outer sole is also made from environmentally friendly material: responsibly sourced no-carbon rubber.
Rothy’s shoes are sold online. They are flat shoes, with either a rounded or pointed toe. They come in different colors and designs. They cost either $ 125 or $ 145 per pair, depending on the design. After American actress Gwyneth Paltrow discovered them last year, the demand for the shoes grew. Martin says there is no shortage of material to fill that