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2023
吉林省
白山市
重点中学
高考
英语
押题
试卷
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.They will run an after-class club __________ kids can have fun and learn
how to protect themselves.
A.that B.when C.where D.what
2.My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good ______ of success in life.
A.belief B.element C.criterion D.instance
3.Some experts fear that too-early ________ to computers will have harmful consequences for children’s development.
A.exposure B.extension
C.exhibition D.expansion
4.Have you read the book Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out by Mo Yan, _____ that won him the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature?
A.the one B.one C.those D.ones
5.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain________as the plane was making a landing.
A.seat B.seating
C.seated D.to be seating
6.—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.
—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.
A.must B.can C.would D.should
7.—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning.
—I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report.
A.had written B.wrote
C.was writing D.would write
8.. Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada, _________ this was a memory she especially treasured.
A.if B.when C.as D.where
9._______naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.
A.Making B.To make
C.Made D.Make
10.The weather turned out to be fine. I _____________ the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.
A.should have taken B.must have taken
C.couldn't have taken D.needn't have taken
11.Don’t forget to send ______ attended the conference a follow-up email.
A.however B.whatever
C.whoever D.wherever
12.— Cathy, in my opinion, is very ________.
— Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.
A.domestic B.energetic
C.dynamic D.enthusiastic
13.Don’ t worry. A number of efforts are being made ______ the whole system operating normally.
A.being kept B.kept
C.keeping D.to keep
14.They had just taken their seats, then _____
A.the chairman came B.the chairman comes C.came the chairman D.comes the chairman
15.Some analysts suspected that the rebellion was _______ and financed by a western country.
A.launched B.backed C.evaluated D.crushed
16.The party last month really gave me a lot of fun. So can we have this month,Mr.
James?
A.any B.one C.another D.the other
17.The engineer is thought to be capable and modest, so his promotion to manager is a popular _____.
A.achievement B.appointment C.commitment D.employment
18.Sometimes smiles around the world ___________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.
A.can B.would
C.should D.must
19.If she ________ generous as she makes out she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.
A.had been B.were
C.would be D.was
20.Children are likely to ________ some bad habits when playing the piano if they don’t have proper lessons.
A.keep up B.catch up
C.pick up D.give up
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)A monk lived with his brother, a one-eyed idiot(a very stupid person).One day ,when the monk was scheduled to have an interview with a famous theologian(a scientist who studies religions) who had come from far away to meet him, he needed to take care of some matters and would therefore be absent when the theologian arrived. He told his brother:“Receive this scholar and treat him well!Don’t say a word to him,and everything will be OK.”
The monk left the temple. Upon returning, he went to meet his guest.
“Did my brother receive you properly?”asked the monk.
“You brother is outstanding. He’s a great theologian!”exclaimed the theologian with great enthusiasm.
“What do you mean? My brother---a theologian?”stuttered(结巴地说)the surprised monk.
“We had a passionate conversation,”replied the scholar.“We communicated professionally by means of gestures. I showed him one finger and he replied by showing me two. Logically, I answered with three fingers and then he astonished me by raising a closed fist, ending the debate. With one finger, I implied the unity of Buddha. With two fingers, he expanded my point of view by reminding me that Buddha was inseparable from his theory. Delighted by the reply, with three fingers I expressed: Buddha and his theory in the world. Then he suggested a wonderful response, showing me his fist: Buddha, his theory and the world, all together as one whole. ”
A little later, the monk went to look for his one-eyed brother.
“So how did it go earlier with the theologian?”he asked.
“Very simple,”said the brother.“He made fun of me ;he show me one finger emphasizing that I have but one eye. Not wanting to fall into the conflict, I showed that he was fortunate enough to have two eyes. Critically, he continued, ‘Be that as it may ,between us,