2023年高一英语必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld练习与解析22.docx

Unit 1 Festivals around the world 练习与解析2 规律总结 1.There are so many monkeys in the zoo that some of them are______ to the mountains. A.given up B.brought up C.taken off D.set free 解析：give up放弃；bring up养大，教育；take off脱下；set free释放；根据本句的意思“公园里猴子太多了，以至于有一些被放进山里〞可知答案为“set free〞。 答案：D 2.—Is your father still an engineer —______. A.Yes，he was B.He did not use to C.Yes，but he used to D.No，but he used to be 解析：答复一般疑问句时，时态和助动词/系动词要和问句一致；肯定或否认答复也要从形式上一致 (Yes+肯定句;No+否认句)。 答案：D 3.—What do you think of his suggestions —______，but I have to give a second thought. A.It looks good B.It listens good C.It sounds good D.It sounds well 解析：look，sound均为系动词，后面要用形容词作表语，表示 “看起来/听起来……〞;而此题题干中的suggestions暗示我们句意应是 “他的建议听起来……〞;listen 为不及物动词，强调听的动作时，只能跟副词或to。 答案：C 4.Mary is no longer______ she was 5 years ago. 解析：what为连接代词，引导表语从句，表示“所……的〞，同时what在从句中作表语。本句意思为“玛丽再也不是她5年前的样子了〞。 答案：C 意义相似的动词短语的辨析，首先应牢记各个词组的含义，然后根据语境适中选择。 对于一般疑问句的答复，要根据实际情况，结合问答规那么灵活机动应答。本句意思“现在不是了，不过过去是〞。 依据主语的特性来选择，“意见/声音——听起来……〞“物体/外观——看起来……〞。 what在引导名词性从句时的意义及用法。 ［习题解析］ 方法点拨 Page 41 Talking S:What can I do for you C:I’d like to buy some food and gifts for Spring Festival. S:Might I suggest that you should choose some meat and flowersThey are fresh and nice. C:I might take some flowers，but I am afraid that I don’t need any meat at he moment. S:Would you like some carnations C:Could I look at some of them closely S:Here you are. Page 42 1 4.are dressed up 5.gathered 6.has forgiven 2 3 Translation: 1.Wang Wei admires the singer star and is looking forward to seeing him at Beijing day and night. 2.Those children starved to death because of lack of enough food. 3.The energetic poet failed to find out the origin of these words. 4.This new policy will lead to the total agricultural production. 5.When we met again，he apologized to me for not keeping his word. 6.It is obvious that he is trying to holding his breath. 7.The couple is washing and cleaning their lovely new car over and over. 8.The meeting is to be held next week in memory of the arrival of the ancestors of the villagers at the village 100 years ago. Page 43 Listing structures ’ Page 45 2 1.In winter.He is drinking hot coffee to try to warm up. 2.Maybe because the dogs are beautiful strong animals，with long，thick fur，or because the sound of the dogs barking could add to the exciting atmosphere. 3.Dog-sled race.Because nature and environment are united into one in harmony. 4.Canoe race.Because you would risk at falling into the icy St Lawrence River. 5.I would like to try sitting on the sleds pulled by dogs to make an exciting Northern experience. 6.Some crystal ice sculptures. 7.Helmet，fur coat and fur pant. 通过对话练习，熟悉并掌握购物时顾客与售货员之间的情景交际。同时练习情态动词的用法。 通过补全句子的填空练习进一步掌握本单元重点词汇的用法。 通过完形填空练习进一步掌握本单元重点词汇的用法；并考查阅读理解能力。 本练习以单句翻译的形式要求学生熟练掌握本单元重点词组、惯用语及固定句式的用法。 本习题旨在训练情态动词在具体语境中的用法。 训练阅读能力的同时，重点考查学生的逻辑推理能力，即根据文章提供的线索或事实，推测作者未提到的事实；也可根据对文章的整体理解及个别细节的描述来推测。