2023届浙江杭州地区重点中学高考英语押题试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 请考生注意： 1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us. A．which B．what C．whose D．that 2．Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor. A．afterwards B．almost C．otherwise D．somewhat 3．—What a pity! You missed my birthday party. —Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly. A．Should B．Would C．Had D．Did 4．The driver could have survived but he the seat belt. A．had been wearing B．hadn't worn C．wasn’t wearing D．didn't wear 5．The post office is closed ______ Saturday afternoon. A．on B．in C．of D．at 6．—When did you get to know your girlfriend? —It was in 2015 ________ she was working as a volunteer in Africa. A．that B．which C．when D．then 7．The steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers. The passengers might be saved __________ accidents. A．in spite of B．instead of C．in case of D．in place of 8．Youth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes. A．where B．that C．what D．when 9．We strongly advise you ______ eating your meal so late. It’s not healthy. A．on B．against C．from D．over 10．Every classroom in this modern school is ________ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teacher's desk. A．equipped B．decorated C．fixed D．placed 11．This January will be very precious for us by which time we ________ reviewing Senior Book I. A．will finish B．will have finished C．have finished D．will be finished 12．I am wondering how it ________ that you did so much work within such a short time. A．held up B．came about C．gave away D．called for 13．he newly-discovered star was named _____ a Chinese astronomer ________his contributions to astronomy. A．for; in favor of B．after; in honor of C．by; in memory of D．as; in praise of 14．—What about going abroad for further study? —Great, but I never expected ______ a chance for me before. A．there to be B．there being C．it to be D．it being 15．The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths. A．greatly B．nearly C．normally D．seriously 16．-----My room gets very cold at night. -----_________________. A．So is mine B．So mine is C．So does mine D．So mine does 17． , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may be C．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student 18．Mr. Smart is believed to be a capable person, who is equal_____ charge of the company very well. A．to take B．to taking C．to be taken D．taking 19．—Starting a conversation is a good way to kill time on the train. —_______. I also like to talk with strangers. A．That is true B．It sounds like fun C．I don’t think so D．You are kidding 20．.Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her name ______ on it. A．to print B．printed C．printing D．print 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don’t even notice that they’re doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of. A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You won’t feel any immediate effects, but if you sit for long periods of time it’s important that you take note of how long you have your legs crossed for. You shouldn’t have your legs crossed for more than 15 minutes, and it’s important that you get up and walk around at least once every hour. Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, it’s best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but it’s not easy to maintain perfect posture all day at the office. When you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic bones to rotate. Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck. You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time your feet and legs get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. This is because when one leg sits on top of the other it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness and/or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can c