2023届吉林省安图县安林中学高考英语一模试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．—I am searching one online shopping site after another for a computer. —So __________I before I decided to buy a new camera. A．had B．have C．am D．would 2．---I went to see The Wandering Earth last night. It was fantastic! ---You were so lucky! How I wish I _____ the ticket too. A．get B．got C．had got D．would get 3．Bob made a promise to the manager ________ the work would all be finished on time. A．that B．what C．which D．whether 4．— How did you like John’s exhibition of paintings last weekend? — To tell you the truth, his paintings didn’t ________ me much. A. refer to B．appeal to C．belong to D．occur to 5．Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, ______ he could see nothing but trees. A．where B．from where C．which D．from which 6．The boy stood his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows. A．for B．of C．with D．around 7．—Mike, it’s really impossible for us to get to the railway station in time! —How I wish I could stop the train ________ it. A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught 8．The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and ______ review of the case. A．comprehensive B．complicated C．conscious D．constant 9．The classroom is big enough for 25 students for normal use you need more space for special activities. A．once B．because C．if D．unless 10．The 19th Party Congress drew up a blueprint for China’s development in the next three decades and more. this blueprint into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, take one step at a time as we move forward and deliver solid outcomes. A．Turning B．Turned C．Turn D．To turn 11．—The movie Till Death Do Us Part 《最爱》will be on at 8 pm．What about picking you up at 7pm? —All right．I will have come back from work by then, and I you at home． A．will be waiting for B．will wait for C．have been waiting for D．am waiting for 12．________ some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs. A．That; how B．Which; what a C．What; what D．What; how 13．She was in a ________ condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ. A．skeptical B．critical C．theoretical D．practical 14．The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. A．were B．will be C．have been D．had been 15．Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about ________ caused the death of dinosaurs. A．what is it that B．what it was that C．it was what D．what is it 16．She seems to prefer American TV Shows to talking to me． A．to watch B．to be watching C．watching D．having watched 17．Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare — you must learn to ________. A．support B．care C．spare D．share 18．I ____ about what you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice． A．thought B．have been thinking C．was thinking D．was thinking 19．We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in . A．company B．sympathy C．association D．harmony 20．—Listening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way to _______ some new vocabulary. —But does this learning method actually work? A．polish up B．make up C．pick up D．build up 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Many public figures from IT, show business, and sports have joined the Ice Bucket Challenge to raise money for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) (肌萎缩性侧索硬化) research. A number of international famous people have already taken the challenge, including Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg, A founder and CEO Jeff Bezos, and Apple Inc. CEO Tim Cook. Troubled musician Justin Bieber even challenged US President Barrack Obama. The ALS Ice Bucket Challenge requires that participants pour a bucket of ice water on themselves and then post a video of it on social media while nominating one or more people to do the same within 24 hours. People who fail to take the challenge will have to donate $100 to The ALS Association, which advocates finding treatment and a cure for ALS. And many of those who’ve taken the challenge donated as well. ALS is a rare disease that gradually reduces patients’ muscle strength, finally making them become unable to speak, move, swallow and breathe. In North America, ALS is commonly known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, after the star baseball player who died of the disease in 1941 at the age of 38. The best-known ALS patient today is British scientist Stephen Hawking. While most peo