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2023
河南省
焦作市
重点中学
高考
英语
试卷
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.
A.shall B.must C.should D.can
2.Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.
A.concerns B.was concerned
C.concerned D.is concerned
3.People tend to love agricultural products ________ without the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives.
A.growing B.grown
C.being grown D.having been grown
4.— How could they misunderstand me like that?
—Just keep silent! It’s the best way to let them know they you wrong.
A.do B.did
C.are doing D.had done
5.Newly ________ chairman of the Chinese Basketball Association, Yao Ming has put reforming the domestic game’s management at the top of his agenda.
A.appointing B.appointed
C.being appointed D.having appointed
6.Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.
A.had passed B.pass C.would pass D.should pass
7.In time we reached a stage we had more young readers than old ones.
A.where B.how C.who D.what
8.Wild applause ______when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at their community.
A.made out B.broke out C.let out D.worked out
9.The Games are known as the friendly games because of their ________ on kindness and mutual respect.
A.lacks B.focuses
C.challenges D.researches
10. you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength.
A.When B.While
C.Before D.Unless
11.Internet shopping is really ________ when people are sure of its safety and security.
A.taking off B.taking up
C.setting off D.setting up
12.—Why are you in such a hurry, Bob?
—Mother told me I ________ be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.
A.must B.might
C.can D.may
13.It is sometimes said that a society can be judged ____the way it cares ____
its weakest members.
A.on; about B.by; for C.under; with D.with; on
14.The TV station will be ______ the game live on Saturday afternoon, and we can’t miss it.
A.covering B.improving C.handling D.canceling
15.________ the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it.
A.Intended B.Intending C.Having intended D.To intend
16.She sat on the top of the stairs _____ her head on her crossed arms and cried.
A.for B.when C.with D.while
17.After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.
A.pull up B.put up C.rise up D.pick up
18.____ interested in English may join this club.
A.Whoever B.All who C.Anyone D.Who
19.________ in the last examination, she was more confident of another success in the coming one.
A.To succeed B.To have succeeded C.Having succeeded D.succeeding
20.Having pictures to color will keep children ______for hours.
A.amused B.amusing
C.amuse D.to amuse
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分) You might have heard a lot about ancient towns and ancient cities in China. Here, we list several of the most beautiful ancient villages in China.
Baoshan Stone City, Yunnan Province
Baoshan Stone City was built on a huge mushroom-shaped rock, and only has about one hundred houses. The houses are laid out in an orderly way, built on the rock, and linked by stone steps. The Naxi people there still lead an original life and grow crops in terraces (梯田); you can experience the colorful culture of the Naxi ethnic (民族的) group there.
Tuvas Village in Kanas, Xinjiang
Kanas Tuvas Village is near the mysterious Lake Kanas. The small village is located in a valley, and only has about 80 houses. These Swiss-style wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences. Tuvas is an ancient minority group. They traditionally lived as hunter-gathers. You can visit a local family, go herding (放牧) with the locals and experience the peaceful ancient village life.
Jiaju Tibetan Village, Danba, Sichuan Province
Jiaju Tibetan Village is known as the “Tibetan fairyland”. It stands on a mountain slope, and consists of about 140 houses. These unique houses are all built with crown-shaped roofs, red eaves, and white walls, which make the houses look like little castles among the forest.
Xijiang Miao Village, Guizhou Province
If you re interested in the Miao Minority, Xijiang Miao Village can be a great destination for deepening your understanding of Miao history and culture. It’s the largest Miao village in China, and now has 1432 households with a population of over 5000, of which 99.5% are Miao ethnic group. It’ s also famous for the houses built on stilts (支柱) of different heights.
1、What can you do in Kanas Tuvas Village?
A.Hike in terraces.
B.See houses of a foreign style.
C.Go hunting with the locals