2023年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷初中英语.docx

202323年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 人教四年制 第I卷〔选择题 共四大题 共75分〕 一. 听力理解〔本大题共30小题，每题1分，共30分〕略 二. 单项填空〔本大题共15小题，每题1分，共15分〕 从以下每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。 31. —Who is singing in the classroom  — must be Susan . A. She B. It C. This D. He 32. They got much on the Internet . A. photo B. ideas C. message D. information 33. A lot of meetings were because of the dangerous disease . A. turned off B. set off C. put off D. taken off 34. I have just heard on the radio that Nanjing Road is jammed cars . A. in B. on C. with D. at 35. Don’t get off the bus it has stopped . A. until B. if C. to D. for 36. A talk on developments in science and technology in the school hall next week . A. given B. will be given C. has been given D. gives 37. Remember to e-mail me . All of us hope to hear from you . A. quickly B. soon C. fast D. quick 38. —Will you get there by train  —No , I’ll take taxi . A. / ; a B. a ; the C. / ; / D. the ; a 39. Mrs. Liu is kind and always her help to others . A. shares B. receives C. makes D. offers 40. The busier he is , the he feels . A. happily B. happy C. happier D. more happy 41. In the past few years there great changes in my hometown . A. have been B. were C. had been D. are 42. It’s very nice pictures for me . A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing 43. —Can you guess the MP4 player yesterday  —Sorry, I’ve no idea about it. A. how much did he pay for B. how can he get C. how much he paid for D. how he has got 44. This is I wanted. A. the one what B. which C. one which D. the one 45. He met many problems he was going over his lessons . A. before B. as soon as C. since D. while 三. 完形填空〔本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分〕 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最正确选项。 Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the 46 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 47 oil or gold . The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 48 a message to the satellite , and satellite can find out 49 the ship or the plane is . The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 50 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth . They warn countries to make preparations when very 51 weather is coming . 52 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 53 countries can be sent by these satellites . Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 54 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned . These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight 55 at a time . 46. A. physics B. chemistry C. biology D. geography 47. A. carry B. find C. keep D. choose 48. A. write B. take C. send D. bring 49. A. where B. what C. which D. that 50. A. have B. watch C. notice D. see 51. A. sunny B. cool C. bad D. fine 52. A. The last B. Another C. One D. Any other 53. A. among B. along C. between D. of 54. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite 55. A. plays B. programmes C. films D. languages 四. 阅读理解〔本大题共10小题，每题2分，共20分〕 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最正确选项。 A This is News on the Hour, Ed Wilson reporting. The president and First Lady will visit Africa on a good will tour in May. They plan to visit eight African countries. Reports from China say the Chinese want closer ties between China and the U.S. and Western Europe . A group of top Chinese scientists start its ten-nation tour next month. In news about health, scientists in California report findings of a relationship between the drinking of coffee and the increase of heart diseases among women. According to the report in the American Medical Journal, the five-year study shows that: women who drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than women who do not. That’s the news of the hour. And now back to more easy listening with Jan Singer. 56. To improve the ties between China and the U.S. and Western Europe . A. China has expressed its strong wishes B. China has given many reports to improve the ties C. China will send some scientists to visit the U.S. only D. some Chinese scientists will visit the U.S. and Western Europe 57. The news about health tells us that . A. no one should drink more than two cups of coffee a day B. no heart disease will be found if people don’t drink coffee C. women’s heart disease has a lot to do with their drinking coffee D. the more coffee people drink , the more chance they’ll get to h