ASTM_D_2170_-_10_rus.pdf

,()INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION,METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION(ISC)32060 2013 2014 320602013 II ,-1.092 .1.22009 .,.,1 -,()-,4 2 3 ,(25 2013.55-):(3166)00497 (3166)00497 AM BY KZ KG MD RU TJ UZ -4 ASTM D 2170-10 Standard test method for kinematic viscosity of asphalts(bitumens)().(en).(IDT).ASTM,-,ASTM,-.-1.5 2001(3.6).ASTM-5 14-2013.506-320602013 1 2014.6 320602013 III ,-.-().,2014 -,-320602013 IV 320602013 _ 1 Bitumens.Determination of kinematic viscosity 201407 01 1 1.1 ,60 C(140 F)135 C(275 F)(.)6 100000 2/().1.2 ,-.A1.,-60 C(140 F)-135 C(275 F)30 6000 2/().1.3 -(EPA),-,.,.-(MSDS)http:/www.epa.gov/mercury/faq.htm.,.1.4,-.-,;,-.1.5 ,.-,.2 .(-)1):ASTM C 670 Practice for preparing precision and bias statements for test methods for construction materials(-)ASTM D 92 Test method for flash and fire points by Cleveland open cup tester(-)1)ASTM ASTM website,www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM .ASTM Website standards Document Summary.320602013 2 ASTM D 341 Practice for viscosity-temperature charts for liquid petroleum products(-)ASTM D 445 Test method for kinematic viscosity of transparent and opaque liquids(and calculation of dynamic viscosity)-()ASTM D 446 Specifications and operating instructions for glass capillary kinematic viscometers()ASTM D 2162 Practice for basic calibration of master viscometers and viscosity oil standards(-)ASTM D 2493 Standard viscosity-temperature chart for asphalts(-)ASTM E 1 Specification for ASTM liquid-in-glass thermometers(-ASTM)ASTM E 77 Test method for inspection and verification of thermometers(-)3 3.1 -:3.1.1 (density):.1/3,(-)1/3.3.1.2 (kinematic viscosity):-.2/;-2/.-2/,().-().1 (1 =10-2)1 2/.3.1.3 (newtonian liquid):,-.-.,.3.1.4 (viscosity):-.1/()(1/2)().1 (1/2),10.4 4.1 -.-.5 5.1 -.-.60 C 135 C.6 6.1 ,2:6.1.1 -.320602013 3 6.1.2 .6.1.3 -.6.1.4 BS U-.6.1.5 .-,A3.6.2 -0,02 C(0,04 F).ASTM 47C 47F ASTM E 1 IP 35C 35F 60 C(140 F).ASTM 110C 110F-135 C(275 F).6.2.1 ,-,-.-.,-.-.6.2.2,ASTM E 77(X1).6.3 ,20 .-.,0,03 (0,05 F)-60 C(140 F).60 C(140 F).135 C(275 F)USP 215 C(420 F).ASTM D 92.6.4 0,1 ,0,05%15.-.6.4.1 ,0,05%.6.4.1.1 ,-,.7 7.1 -.7.1.1 7.1.1.1 .7.1.1.2 30,.,(63 3)C(145 5)F ,.320602013 4 7.1.1.3 ,20 3 ,30 3 -.7.1.1.4 60 C(140 F)800 2/()20 3 (63 3)C(145 5)F ,.30.7.1.2 7.1.2.1 ,-.7.1.2.2 20 3 -(135,0 5,5)(275 10)F,-,.8 8.1 -.-2.,8.2 8.8.8.2 0,01 (0,02 F).,.8.3 ,60,.8.4 ,2.8.5 -,2.8.6 -2.8.7 0,1 ,-.60,-.8.8 ,.,2,.-500 C(932 F),.,-,-.,-.8.8.1 -800 3 ,92 -458 3.,.8.8.2 ,-.9 9.1 v,2/Ctv=,(1),2/2(/);320602013 5 t ,.,-,ASTM :ASTM D 445,ASTM D 341,ASTM D 2493 ASTM D 446.10 10.1 ,:60 C=75,6 2/().11 11.1 ,1.1 ,%-A -,%-A 135 C(275 F)0,64 1,80 60 C(140 F):3000 2/()3000 6000 2/().6000 2/()0,53 0,71 3,20 1,50 2,00 8,90 135 C(275 F)3,10 8,80 ,%-A -,%-A 60 C(140 F)3000 2/()3000 6000 2/().6000 2/()1,06 3,11 3,60 3,00 9,00 10,00 A (1s%)(d2s%),ASTM C 670.B 30.,2,-,1.,3,-.11.2 -.320602013 6 1()A1.1 -.A1.2 135 C(275 F)25 C/25 C(77 F/77 F)0,934/3 15,5 /15,5 (60 F/60 F)0,931/3.-,0,00061/C(0,00034/F).A1.3 ,135 C(275 F)135 C(275 F),0,948/3.,-1,015 25 C/25 C(77F/77 F).-,3%.320602013 7 2()A2.1 A2.1.1 -1),2),BS/IP/RF -.,.-100000 2/().A2.2 A2.2.1 ,-A2.1 A2.4.-,60;ASTM D 446 -,60,ASTM D 445.K,L,M N A2.1A2.4 (),6.3 .1).,.,13,1941,.2910.2).,44,36,1946,.98.320602013 8 -,2/(/)-,2/()-R,(2%)-N,G,E,F I,(5%)-A,C J,3(5%)D,3(5%)200 0,10 6 100.1,02 3,2 2,1 11 300 0,25 15 250.1,26 3,4 2,1 11 350 0,50 30 500.1,48 3,4 2,1 11 400 1,2 72 1200.1,88 3,4 2,1 11 450 2,5 150 2500.2,20 3,7 2,1 11 500 8 480 8000.3,10 4,0 2,1 11 600 20 1200 20000.4,00 4,7 2,1 13 2.1 -,2/(/)-,2/()-R,(2%)R,(2%),3(5%)-,(5%)4 0,10 6 100.0,64 210 0,3 3,9 5 0,30 18 300.0,84 210 0,3 3,9 6 1,00 60 1000.1,15 210 0,3 4,3 7 3,00 180 3000.1,42 210 0,3 4,3 8 10,00 600 10000.1,93 165 0,25 4,3 9 30,00 1800 30000.2,52 165 0,25 4,3 10 100,00 6000 100000.3,06 165 0,25 4,3 2.2 -320602013 9 -,2/(/),2/()R,(2%)R,(2%)-,3(5%)5 0,3 18 300.1,65 490 2,7 6 1,0 60 1000.2,25 490 2,7 7 3,0 180 3000.3,00 490 2,7 8 10,0 600 10000.4,10 490 2,7 9 30,0 1800 30000.5,20 490 2,7 10 100,0 6000 100000.5,20 490 0,85 2.3 -320602013 10 -,2/-,2/R,(2%)R,(2%)E,F G,(2%)-,3(5%)4 0,1 6 100.1,26 185 3,0 3,3 4,0 5 0,3 18 300.1,64 185 3,0 3,3 4,0 6 1,0 60 1000.2,24 185 3,0 3,3 4,0 7 3,0 180 3000.2,93 185 3,3 3,6 4,0 8 10,0 600 10000.4,00 185 4,4 4,8 4,0 9 30,0 1800 30000.5,50 185 6,0 6,7 4,0 10 100,0 6000 100000.7,70 210 7,70 4,0 11 300,0 18000 300000.10,00 210 10,00 4,0 2.4 U-BS/IP/RF A2.3 A2.3.1 7 -.A2.3.2 A2.3.8 ,.A2.3.2 ,60.A2.3.3 ,.-,.-,.,ASTM D 445.A2.3.3.1 -,-L,N -.N,D G.-N .,L .320602013 11 R ,-L.A2.3.3.2 ,N .N,N,D,0,5 G .-G.F,D,-G.A2.3.3.3 -,N .N,D .-,15,-,.15-,A2.3.4.A2.3.3.4 BS/IP/RF ,L .N G;R,-,5 -.,-L.,G.(A2.3.4),.-G,N;.G.A2.3.4 ,-(10 30).A2.3.5 -BS/IP/RF N L-.(N),30 D -R;.-(N )-,E,-.A2.3.6 0,1 ,-E F,8-.A2.3.7 9 .A2.3.8 8.8.320602013 12 3()A3.1 A3.1.1 ,.A3.2 3.2.1 ,-ASTM,3.1.-.3.1 ,2/(),-ASTM 40 C(104 F)50 C(122 F)100 C(212 F)S 60 54 35 7,5 S 200 180 110 20 S 600 520 310 50 S 2000 1600 800 72 S 8000 6700 3200 240 S 30000 23000 11000 630 A3.3 A3.3.1 -1 ,-200 37,8 C(100 F).-