2023届宁夏平罗中学高考仿真卷英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．She then took the little key, and opened it, trembling, but could not at first see anything ________, because the windows were shut. A．plainly B．closely C．firmly D．frequently 2．His suggestion_______to see the film Avatar interested every one of us. A．that we go B．which we should go C．that we would go D．we should go 3．— Do you know anything about British history? —______________. I have no interest in it. A．Take it easy! B．Please don’t bother. C．It’s up to you. D．No. It’s beyond me. 4．Many young people just can’t live without the Internet, they depend on for whatever information they need. A．which B．when C．where D．what 5．The people succeeded because they understood that you can’t let your failures _________ you ——you have to let your failures teach you. A．define B．decline C．qualify D．simplify 6．—Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning. —I’d love to，but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then. A．will work B．have worked C．will be working D．was working 7．The disaster-stricken village was inaccessible ___________ by helicopter, and the storm added to the rescuers’ difficulty. A．instead of B．other than C．rather than D．regardless of 8．My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now. A．kills B．is killing C．has killed D．killed 9．It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality. A．supported B．matched C．evaluated D．controlled 10．Why do you turn to me for help ______ you can easily work out the problem independently? A．until B．when C．after D．unless 11．Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition, publications on classical Chinese literature are __________ a significant share of storage space at the bookstore. A．taking up B．dividing up C．breaking up D．putting up 12．Oh！I can feel something _____ up my leg！It must be an insect． A．to climb B．climbing C．climb D．climbed 13．Following the girl, we went into a hall; on __________ walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists. A．its B．which C．whose D．those 14．When I said someone broke the school regulations, I ______ you. Why did you get that angry? A．don’t refer to B．haven’t referred to C．wasn’t referring to D．hadn’t referred to 15．— Hey! Everyone in the office was at the dinner party in honor of Mr. Charles except you. What happened? — I ______ after Mike, my colleague. He was badly ill. A．have looked B．was looking C．would look D．had looked 16．There are lots of examples of English idioms ________ animals are used. A．which B．when C．whose D．where 17．The police are investigating the company, three of ________ managers have already been arrested. A．whose B．that C．which D．where 18．Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone. A．as B．since C．until D．before 19．Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this morning. After that, she listened to music for a while. A．will finish B．finishes C．has finished D．had finished 20．According to the school rule, no child be allowed out of the school, unless accompanied by his or her own parents. A．should B．must C．shall D．can 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Get involved!Make a donation! So what is rewilding? Imagine our natural habitats growing instead of shrinking.Imagine species thriving,instead of declining.That's rewilding.Rewilding is ecological restoration and a little bit more.Rewilding offers hope for wildlife,humans and the planet. Why is rewilding essential for Britain? ●Our ecosystems are broken.The places where you would expect wildlife to thrive have been reduced to wet deserts.The seabed has been damaged and stripped of its living creatures. ●Our wildlife is disappearing.Many wonderful British species have declined catastrophically over the past century.We've lost more of our large mammals than any European country except Ireland. ●We need keystone species.These vital species,including top predator（食肉动物）,drive ecological processes. Their loss in Britain and around the world has worsened our living systems. ●Nature looks after us.Good ecosystems can provide us with clean air and water,prevent flooding,store carbon, and attract visitors.Rewilding can leave the world in a better state than it is today. What are challenges? Our "rewilding britain" is a long-term project.Of course it has its challenges.Many of us feel indifferent,because we have got used to the lack of native forests.Many farmers oppose the idea.They thought it a crazy idea to bring back predators to the country because they would start killing farm animals.It takes time to educate them.Above all, we need money!So we need your help! Make a donation Help us bring back Jivi