ASTM_D_130_-_19.pdf

Designation:D13019Federation of Societies forPaint Technology Standard No.Dt-28-65British Standard 4351Standard Test Method forCorrosiveness to Copper from Petroleum Products byCopper Strip Test1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D130;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S.Department of Defense.1.Scope*1.1 This test method covers the determination of the corro-siveness to copper of aviation gasoline,aviation turbine fuel,automotive gasoline,cleaners(Stoddard)solvent,kerosine,diesel fuel,distillate fuel oil,lubricating oil,and naturalgasoline or other hydrocarbons having a vapor pressure nogreater than 124 kPa(18 psi)at 37.8 C.(WarningSomeproducts,particularly natural gasoline,may have a muchhigher vapor pressure than would normally be characteristic ofautomotive or aviation gasolines.For this reason,exerciseextreme caution to ensure that the pressure vessel used in thistest method and containing natural gasoline or other productsof high vapor pressure is not placed in the 100 C(212 F)bath.Samples having vapor pressures in excess of 124 kPa(18 psi)may develop sufficient pressures at 100 C to rupturethe pressure vessel.For any sample having a vapor pressureabove 124 kPa(18 psi),use Test Method D1838.)1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded asstandard.The values given in parentheses after SI units areprovided for information only and are not considered standard.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns,if any,associated with its use.It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety,health,and environmental practices and deter-mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.For specific warning statements,see 1.1,7.1,and Annex A2.1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards,Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade(TBT)Committee.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D396 Specification for Fuel OilsD975 Specification for Diesel Fuel OilsD1655 Specification for Aviation Turbine FuelsD1838 Test Method for Copper Strip Corrosion by LiquefiedPetroleum(LP)GasesD4057 Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum andPetroleum ProductsD4177 Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum andPetroleum ProductsD6300 Practice for Determination of Precision and BiasData for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products andLubricantsE1 Specification for ASTM Liquid-in-Glass Thermometers2.2 ASTM Adjuncts:ASTM Copper Strip Corrosion Standard33.Terminology3.1 Acronyms:3.1.1 CAMICoated Abrasives Manufacturers Institute3.1.2 FEPAFederation of European ProducersAssociation4.Summary of Test Method4.1 Apolished copper strip is immersed in a specific volumeof the sample being tested and heated under conditions oftemperature and time that are specific to the class of materialbeing tested.At the end of the heating period,the copper stripis removed,washed and the color and tarnish level assessedagainst the ASTM Copper Strip Corrosion Standard.1This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02 onPetroleum Products,Liquid Fuels,and Lubricants and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee D02.05 on Properties of Fuels,Petroleum Coke and Carbon Material.Current edition approved May 1,2019.Published June 2019.Originallyapproved in 1922,replacing former D89.Last previous edition approved in 2018 asD130 18.DOI:10.1520/D0130-19.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Available from ASTM International Headquarters.Order Adjunct No.ADJD0130.Names of suppliers in the United Kingdom can be obtained fromEnergy Institute,61 New Cavendish St.,London,WIG 7AR,U.K.Two masterstandards are held by the IP for reference.*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards,Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade(TBT)Committee.1 5.Significance and Use5.1 Crude petroleum contains sulfur compounds,most ofwhich are removed during refining.However,of the s